Weekly News

Weekly News

Toyota P-in hybrid start fleet by 8 vehicles 2007/07/25

They convert Purius into P-in via special approval of on road use by the minister for the development of quite new technology. The customer can choose gas or electricity, so it is difficult to define the fuel consumption by a mode. They will continue 3years fleet test and decide the AER for the production. They will start from 13km watching the battery cost and the charger infrastructure.

Honda quits continuing Accord hybrid for the next model year 2007/06/23

They quit hybrid in 08 MY Accord. To limit hybrid for Civic and the new sub compact brand, they will use diesel for larger vehicles such as Accord. Defer from Toyota, they set diesel as main stream technology for environment.

Japanese P-in hybrid AER may reach 30km 2007/06/19

Toyota, the leading hybrid car maker, will set the all electric range spec of their under developing P-in hybrid car. That is almost the same as EPA short time target.

Toyota postponed 09MY Prius hybrid 2007/06/19

Because of the change of the hybrid system based on Li-ion battery, the development and the production for NMH battery may take additional half a year. They will start to sell it from spring of 2009.

Honda new hybrid car will take NMH battery 2007/06/19

They will use hybrid battery for their new small hybrid car for cost reduction. In US market, the largest market of hybrid cars, they will stop tax incentive for consumers. The sales price limited their decision.

NEDO choose 13 companies for Li-ion battery development project of government 2007/06/05

For small commuter　battery, they choose Nissan and GS Yuasa etc 13 companies. For basic technology, 4 research centers such as JARI and AIST will develop the test procedure for evaluation of the performance, durability and reliability.

METI, JAMA, and PAJ agreed with the development schedule of the next generation EV 2007/05/29

The budget will be kept about 55M$ during 5 years for battery. The cost target is 100\/wh in 2010. They challenge for 130 km range EV acceptable price in Japanese market by 2010, and 200km at 2000K\ by 2020, 500km at 3000K\ by 2030.

President Abe test drove next generation eco cars at his office 2007/06/01

He drove dedicates of 6 Japanese car makers of the next generation car and fuel initiatives, Lexsus 600 HEV, Honda FCX, Skyline diesel, Rx-8 hydrogen, and 2 EVs; i-MiEV and R1e.

Toyota postponed Li-ion battery for 08MY Prius 2007/05/28

They said to the suppliers postpone of the Li-ion battery application in 08MY Prius for the delay of the development. Increasing HEV market demand pressed them to be afraid of the new battery in the new model.

5 Fast chargers will be set up in Kanagawa prefecture 2007/05/23

They rent some EVs (R1e) for cities in Kanagawa to promote demo fleet in this year. In 2008, 5 fast chargers will be set up at some facilities of the cities or the electric power company.

GS YUASA, MC and MMC to establish New Company of Li-ion battery 2007/05/09

3 billion yen will be invested to the production lines within GS YUASA’s Kyoto plant, manufacturing 200,000 cells per year. Operations are slated to commence by 2009. Mitsubishi Corporation intends to enter battery business and aims to create the other related business too. The batteries have ten times the capacity of those for HEVs, and comply the fast charge specification. They are suitable for Evs and energy storage use.
http://www.gs-yuasa.com/us/attention/20070508e.pdf

Nissan and NEC announced to begin the joint firm of Li-ion battery 2007/05/09

They agreed to set up together Automotive Energy Supply Corporation that intend to be a world leading company of the auto Li-ion battery mass production.They will sell the battery to more other auto suppliers than Nissan.
http://www.nec-tokin.com/top/news.cgi?mode=body&id=106

Hitachi and Shin-Kobe Electric Machinery increase the invested capital to Hitachi Vehicle Energy 2007/05/09

They increased 5 billion yen for Hitachi Vehicle Energy stock at the end of 2006.Its capital came to 4 billion yen. The stock holding ratio of Hitachi increased to 63.8%.
http://www.shinkobe-denki.co.jp/20.ir/20.20.news/index.html

Kaneka co. developed thin membrane type solar sell of 12% efficiency 2007/05/09

To combine the see-through membrane between amorphous and multi-crystal silicon, Efficiency reaches 12%. They say the production efficiency is improved too, to make big size one (1200mmX998mm,standard module). They started the production factory of 55 Mw capacity in April for this autumn sales.
http://kaneka.co.jp

The institute of advanced industrial science and technology developed the process to produce SiC semiconductor wafer speedy 2007/05/09

The high speed wafer process named ‘ nearby-vertical blow type CVD oven’. This process enables high-speed epitaxial growth of SiC, and helps to utilize the SiC power semiconductor.
http://www.aist.go.jp

Mitsubishi Motor co.　Introduced the electric vehicle i MiEV, for Tokyo Electric Power co. and Kyushu Electric Power co. 2007/05/09

The electric vehicle with lithium ion battery named i MiEV for research is based on 660cc gasoline engine vehicle. It will be checked the performance and application of the fast charge infrastructure. They will start the fleet monitor project in fall 2008.
http://www.mitsubishi-motors.co.jp

TORAY demonstrated DMFC which is using hydrocarbon electrolyte membrane. 2006/02/27

The feature of TORAY’s electrolyte membrane is that sulfone group combine monomer and then polymerized. At the same proton conduction level, permeability of methanol was reduced by under 1/10, compared to that of fluorine system”Nafion117”. About durability, degradation is a few % after 2000 hours working.

KURARAY developed Electrolyte Membrane with free halogen 2006/02/06

Kuraray has developed an electrolyte membrane related to carbon hydride for methanol fuel cells (DMFC).Compared with conventional fluorine electrolyte membranes,the newly developed carbon hydride electrolyte membranes reduce methanol permeability during power generation by 40%,boosting maximum power output by 1.6 times.
http://www.kuraray.co.jp/en/release/2006/060124.html

NORITAKE developed electrolyte membrane, which can reduce permeability 2006/02/06

Noritake Co.Limited announced that permeability of methanol can be suppressed by 1/15 - 1/30,compared with conventional. Using inorganic material with less stretch as basic structure of membrane can suppress the swelling of organic electrolyte.

YAMAHA announced the 06’ year model hybrid bicycle ‘PAS’. 2006/01/26

YAMAHA increased the amount of NiMH battery of the 06 model to 3.1 Ah.The battery can be charged by putting it on the charger for 2 hours and its range is extended to 31km in the normal mode.
http://www.yamaha-motor.co.jp/news/2006/01/23/pas.html

Honda to mass produce thin-film solar cell with the efficiency 12% from 2007 2005/12/22

The solar cell that Honda mass produce is the best　conversion efficiency of 12% in the thin film type.The consumption energy during the manufacturing process is half compared with an existing Si solar cell.

‘TORAY’ developed Direct Methanol Fuel Cells 2005/12/22

They announced that the company has succeeded in enhancing the capabilities of the polymer electrolyte membrane used in the membrane electrode assembly ( MEA), to a level of the practical use. They developed a hydrocarbon membrane that suppresses methanol cross-over (MCO) to less than 1/10 of the existing fluorine-type membranes. Its power generation capability was also greatly improved at high temperatures and high methanol density.This technology can be also used for the automobiles.

NEC Developed Ultra-thin Battery 2005/12/14

Dec. 7th, NEC released “organic radical battery” having cathode of organic radical material.This is 0.3mm, flexible ultra-thin battery rechargeable in 30 second.Energy density is about 1mWh per sq cm.For wireless IC tag application, tens of thousands of signal transmission are possible per just one charge.

Mitsuuroko and Daiwa House Industry Co-development of All-electrification condominium by gas 2005/11/15

Mitsuuroko and Daiwa House Industry developed “All-electrification by propane gas” condominium together.In case propane gas engine co-generation facility can’t generate,the electricity is distributed to residents by buying high voltage electricity in bulk from the grid. It’s 3% cheaper than the contract price that residents buy electricity and city gas individually.

Komatsu developed the motor driven construction machine 2005/11/15

Komatsu developed the　electric motor driven construction machine power asisted by capacitor.The small wheel-loader and its weight is 3.5 tonne.In case of using the battery charger of the 80 ampere current by A.C. 200 volt,3 to 4 hours continuous operation is abailable for one-hour charge.It is possible to replace the battery by the fuel cell also. This technology is applicable to 10 tonne hydraulic excavator, too.

Myway Labs Co.,Ltd will OEM supply 2005/09/29

Myway Labs CO., LTD (Yokohama city) of Venture Company will begin supply by the other party brand at Controller for electric vehicle. They sells parts for electric vehicle such as motor, power control units, and Ni－MH batteries on Web page. In October 18, they participates at “Exhibition of Intelligent Vehicles”.

Ishikawajima－Harima Heavy Industries achieved the highest power generation efficiency . 2005/09/20

Ishikawajima－Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd and Niigata Power Systems CO.,LTD announced that they achieved the highest power generation efficiency of 47.6% in the world of the co-generation gas engine 5800Kw scale. They will be 1% or more efficient and the fuel saving of 7.6 million yen, and the CO2 reduction of 430ton a year.

Yamaha Motor CO., LTD developed the fuel cell motorcycle, “Fc‐me” 2005/09/19

Yamaha Motor CO., LTD announced about developed the fuel cell motorcycle.That is 1.8 times of energy exchange efficient than 50cc gasoline motorcycle, and the start time and drivability have been improved same level as the electric commuter. Shizuoka Prefecture begins renting them in charge, on September 16th.

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation invest in Development Company of lithium-ion battery 2005/09/15

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation expands the stock holding ratio from 20% to 40% of Litcel（Joetsu city）,the development company of lithium-ion battery. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation will sell electric vehicle in 2008. They intend to accelerate the development of the battery technology that is the fundamental of the sales.

Tokyo Electric Power and FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES started joint development about electric vehicles. 2005/09/15

Tokyo Electric Power Company and FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES Ltd announced that they started joint development about electric vehicles. They made 10 vehicles next year. They will use them at branch office of Tokyo Electric Power Company, and verify their performance and running cost. They will research about the reduction of weight and cost, and about the fast charging too.

Extending Eco commuting　for Global warming prevention 2005/08/30

SANYO Electric CO., LTD Sumoto office (in Sumoto city), the employees who live near the office within 5 Km doing Eco commuting without car or motorcycle . October 2002 when they started with about 100 members, but now 230 members join. About 60 members use Electric Bicycle. The “Solar parking lot “is by the office, where the charger powered by sun light generation is available.

FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES Ltd announced about the electricity storage technology of their developing. 2005/08/22

FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES Ltd will concentrate upon electricity storage technology. They will install the high performance lithium-ion battery developing with NEC Lamilion Energy in their advanced hybrid prototype or R1e electric vehicle to practice and progress for mass production. At the same time they announced about the technology of the lithium-ion capacitor.

Air conditioning system of External power supply -trial began 2005/08/22

In August Tokyo Electric Power Company and Hino Motor Ltd will try to use “External power supply system”. During waiting long time in parking, this system exhausts neither gas nor noise because of the no idling of the engine. CO2 reduction may be 77%, and the fuel expense will be one fifth when using cooling system. They intend to introduce the system into the market in 2006.

The first attempt in local city about car sharing with electric vehicles in Kanazawa city 2005/08/03

The Kanazawa Institute of Technology and Kanazawa junior chamber incorporated with CEV sharing, will try to examine the business about car sharing.It is the first time in a small population city of 500,000. They support for about 50 students and teachers of the institute.In August, 3 Hypermini will begin to be operated. The cars are exhibited during the Kanazawa twilight Festival on July 29th and 30th.

SANYO Electric CO.,LTD. developed 270W solar battery module 2005/07/07

SANYO developed solar battery module "270W HIT solar battery module" of 270W that was domestic max power.The sun light generation system of the same output can be constructed with about 25% less module.Moreover, the new model "200W new HIT double " of the both sides power generation type solar battery module was developed. It is about 34% more power generation when vertically setting it up.

HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. installs the next generation hybrid system in a new Civic. 2005/07/07

HONDA announced the next generation hybrid system "3 stages i-VTEC+IMA" that combined the engine with an electric motor.The new engine is 1.3 liters, and an electric motor of 15Kw is used together.The engine is controlled by three stages according to the running situation. It may stop ignition while driving on electricity.

TOWA REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT. CO. LTD. sells all electrification apartment house with the electric v 2005/06/08

Towa Real Estate Ltd. sells next generation type all electrification apartment house "LEADENCE SQUARE TOKOROZAWA" developed with Tokyo Electric Power Company.The system that suppressed the energy consumption such as "Conservation of energy advice system", "Electric power peak cutting", and "Electric vehicle sharing", were added to all electrification of the kitchen and supplying hot water .

Fukuoka City addition applied for "Car sharing special district". 2005/06/06

Fukuoka City announced that they had applied to the additional change of a car sharing special district to "Fukuoka Asia business special district".They plan to expand the car sharing that has been already executed in the city on the exception permission, to the whole area of the city.They try to produce an environment-friendly society by the traffic jam easing.

Toyota Motor Corporation developed the high pressure hydrogen tank for the fuel cell 2005/05/26

Toyota Motor developed the high pressure hydrogen tank of 35Mpa and 70Mpa for the fuel cell vehicle in own company, and acquired the attestation of The High Pressure Gas Safety Institute of Japan.Tank where nylon system resin was adopted in innermost in tank is 35Mpa specification,and the hydrogen stockpile increases as it is by about 10% as for externals size, and the cruising range (10.15 modes) extends to 330km.Moreover, with 70Mpa specifications, it grows more than 500km.

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation developed "Colt EV" of the experiment car which carried motors in rea 2005/05/18

As for "Colt EV", it is scheduled to exhibit to "2005 AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERING EXPOSITION" (Sponsor: Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan) held from Wednesday, May 18 to Friday, the 20th in Pacifico Yokohama.The In wheel motor may contribute to the progress of all wheel control technology.And the vehicle layout will be remarkably changed, because the driving parts are settled in the wheels.

The rent-a-car type car sharing business begins in Hiroshima. 2005/05/17

Hiroshima Prefecture was recognized to "Environment-friendly car sharing special district" on December 8, 2004.The Mazda rent-a-car Ltd. began the rent-a-car type car sharing business (car share 21), first in the Chugoku region.Three low pollution vehicles are arranged at the unattended service station set up in Hiroshima City, and increase the stations sequentially.It is scheduled that the installation is advanced to Higashi-hiroshima City and Fukuyama City, etc.

'Segway' go to the field 2005/03/02

So called "The invention of the century", the standing ride type electric scooter 'Segway HT' seems to be adopted in the U.S. military. Applied Perception Inc. (API) announced that it had contracted to The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) by developing the movement platform. It uses it for basic duties of transportation of luggage and the soldier support etc.In addition, the application like the search for dangerous articles and the Sentinel duty, detection of unexploded bomb, and the injury soldier's transportation etc. is examined.

The car sharing; also in Shinjuku. 2005/03/02

CEV sharing Ltd. distributed one Hyperrmini to Shinjuku, and started the car-sharing member's recruitment for a near enterprise.Tokyo Metropolitan Public Corporation for Road Improvement and Management cooperates in the offer of the parking lot and the loan of the charge stand, etc.CEV Sharing will expand the getting on and off bases to other parking lots to an increase of the user.The car sharing is expected the effect on the global warming, extending to the cities in Japan, and now has been managed by 14 enterprise and NPO.

「ENERGY STAR」 Power Adapters Could Dramatically Reduce GHG 2005/02/10

EPA announced that the ENERGY STAR label is now available for external power adapters that meet EPA’s newly established energy efficiency guidelines.In the United States, more efficient adapters have the potential to save more than 5 billion kilowatt hours (kWh) of energy per year and prevent the release of more than 4 million tons of greenhouse gas emissions the equivalent of taking 800,000 cars off the road.

Hino Motors, Ltd. puts the flat step route hybrid bus on the market 2005/01/21

Hino Motors, Ltd. puts "Hino blue ribbon city hybrid" on the market. That is a flat step hybrid bus improved from the previous model.Its four batteries are piled up on the roof in order to lower the floor for easy step.The price became about 28 million yen, about 4.7 million yen less compared with the previous model, to adopt the battery of hybrid "Prius", which Toyota Motor had developed.

HONDA studies the production of HEV in the United States 2005/01/13

HONDA MOTOR CO, that exports HEV from Japan to the United States now,studies about the production of the HEV in the United States in the future.It will be decided till the end of next year, which model and what time they start.Three automakers of Japan examine production of the HEV in the United States including Toyota and Nissan.

SANYO develops the rechargeable battery for HEV with Bosch of Germany 2005/01/12

SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. will begin the joint development for HEV rechargeable batteries with Robert Bosch, one of the world's leading all-round electric & electronic manufacturers. They will supply it to the auto manufacturers in Europe.In the Sumoto factory (Sumoto City in Hyogo Prefecture) that is the production base of the battery, the battery production capacity for HEV has been improved from 300,000 pieces to one million pieces a month.

A near future residence " dream housing PAPI of Toyota " 2004/12/08

Toyota Motor Corp. and Toyota home Corp. completed " " dream housing PAPI of Toyota " beside the Toyota museum in Nagakute town in Aichi prefecture.In this residence, aiming at realization of " Affluence is twice, Environmental burden is halved. ", the latest technology of various fields, such as IT, environment, crime prevention, disaster prevention, and health, is incorporated, and it mounts in the form united with the life scene of the future.The emergency power supply from a hybrid car at the time of a power failure also occurs.General public presentation is carried out from March 25, 2005 to September 25 according to holding of "EXPO 2005 AICHI"

Cut down CO2, Eco commuting 2004/12/08

Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. (Iwata city) began to encourage Eco commuting from this month, with an eye on the consciousness upsurge to the CO2 reduction and an employee's environmental activity.They decided to pay 1000 yen as an allowance every month, if the distance in a straight line of 2km or more is used as on foot and a bicycle, also for the commutation using the bus of its company and public means of transportation pay 2000 yen as an allowance.The company is talking with "While having you get interested in environment as a transport machine maker's employee, I want you to make commuting time into your relaxed time."

American Federal Communications Commission adopt new rules for Access Broadband over Power Line 2004/11/10

This technology provides access to high speed broadband services using electric utility companies’ power lines. Given power lines reach every residence and business, Access BPL service could be made available nearly everywhere.To manage the interference potential caused by the radio frequency energy from BPL signals on power lines, FCC decided that they would not accept use of some important frequency bands. And a duty of the prior notice to the public institution using radio, such as the police, was imposed upon the service providers.
http://www.fcc.gov/mb/audio/lowpwr.html (FCC04-245)

SANYO Expands Its 'Energy & Ecology' Business in Europe 2004/10/29

SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. will begin the joint development for HEV rechargeable batteries with Mercedes-Benz a division of Germany's DaimlerChrysler AG.This is the 3rd joint development of its , following those with Ford or Honda.SANYO also plans to actively promote co-operation with other automotive related companies.It aims for 170 billion yen sales of HEV batteries, 50% shear in Europe in 2010.

Team will research larger lithium ion batteries 2004/10/20

A team of Keio University will start the joint research of a low price large-capacity lithium ion battery, collaborating with the eight major companies, such as KDDI Corp. and Daiwa House Industry Co., Mitsubishi Motors Corp. and GS Yuasa Corp, in next two years.The battery will be common for both electric vehicles and electricity of the buildings.The target price may be less [current / 20 million yen / per vehicle] into one- twentieth.The research cost of 500 million yen will be the companies’ budget.

Hyundai FCV to U.S. 2004/03/12

Hyundai Motor has announced an FCV called the Tucson. Its fuel-cell system was jointly developed with UTC Fuel Cells (U.S) and Enova Systems (U.S). Hyundai will start Tucson FCV lease sales to small-scale fleets in the U.S. at the end of 2004. The hydrogen tank capacity is 152 L, the driving range 299 km, the maximum motor output 80 km/h, and the maximum speed 150 km/h. The Tucson FCV can be started and driven in temperatures under 0 degrees.

Magnetic-Induction EV to Be Available to the Public 2004/02/06

A magnetic-induction electric bus will be used for transfers in a park in Shizuoka International Garden and Horticulture Exhibition PACIFIC FROLA 2004 / JAPAN 8 April – 11 October 2004. SUZUKI has been using this type of electric bus at one of its factories. The EV moves along a private line that has magnetic sensors buried beneath it. This bus will travel at 6 km/h on a private road 1.8 km long and carry a maximum of 50 people.

EV Performance Monitoring Started in Odawara-city 2003/12/12

Odawara-city has started electric vehicle monitoring. Three people were selected by the city as monitors. Each one has borrowed an EV for three months. The monitors will report on the riding comfort, mileage, and battery charging.

X-Trail FCV Lease Sales Started 2003/12/12

Nissan has started “X-Trail FCV 2003” lease sales. The maximum speed is 145 km/h, the maximum distance 85 km, and the driving mileage 350 km per charge. This FCV uses compact lithium-ion batteries.

Japan Automobile Research Institute Holds Class on FCVs 2003/12/05

The Japan Automobile Research Institute (JARI) held an “FCV Class for Kids” as part of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry’s efforts to increase awareness of FCVs. Six automobile makers and about 180 elementary school students participated. The students heard lectures on fuel cells, made 20-cm models, and raced their model vehicles. Also, the students went on actual FCV test rides.

FCV for Rode Patrols 2003/12/05

The Kanto Region Maintenance Office of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has introduced an FCV as a road patrol vehicle. The FCV will patrol about 80 km a day. It will also be used in road-related events.

NYC Received EVs from DaimlerChrysler 2003/11/21

New York City has received 352 electric vehicles called GEMs from DaimlerChrysler. NYC will use the EVs in parks and amusement facilities. The GEM comes in four models. Its maximum speed is 40 km/h. The nationwide home power supply (110 V) can charge the GEMs. They can be driven for about 8 hours on one charge.

Mini HEVs to Be Put on Domestic Market 2003/11/21

Daihatsu will begin leasing mini HEVs in Japan beginning next year. The basic vehicle is the MOVE FCV-K-2. Vehicles will only be leased. The monthly price will be set lower than \800,000-.

Natural Gas Vehicles in Kinki Region Exceed 5,000 2003/11/14

Osaka Gas announced that more than 5,000 natural gas vehicles were registered in the Kinki Region as of the end of October. As a result, Osaka Gas will ask the area’s gas station association to establish more natural gas fueling stations.

Panasonic EV Energy to Increase Production of Nickel Hydrogen Batteries for HEVs 2003/11/14

Panasonic EV Energy Co., Ltd. will reinforce its production capacity of nickel hydrogen batteries for HEVs so as to be able to make 500,000 a year by 2006 or 2007. This will enable them to cope with the growing number of HEVs on the roads. Panasonic EV Energy’s present production capacity is 200,000 a year. They will begin preparations for the increase in 2004 and start the expanded production in 2006 or 2007.

EV Driving System Developed by Toyo Denki Seizo 2003/11/14

Toyo Denki Seizo has developed a ‘Toyo in-wheel motor.’ The motor is an EV driving system with the motor built into the wheel rim. The motor has a permanent-magnet synchronous function, and it can house the brake unit in the wheel. In addition, the invertors for motor control are thin, so layout flexibility is high.

Sagawa Express to Rent Hybrid Trucks 2003/11/14

Sagawa Express Co., Ltd. is planning to rent small hybrid trucks beginning in January 2004. Sagawa Express has been using compressed natural gas vehicles for collection and delivery operations. Now, they will examine also using small hybrid trucks for these standard operations by putting them through performance evaluations.

FCV Use Arranged for Western Japan 2003/11/7

The Osaka FCV Promotion Meeting has created a mobile hydrogen station. A prototype of this station was built for test use last year. Now, it is undergoing regular production. This enables the use of FCVs in western Japan.

Newly Developed Li-ion Battery 2003/10/24

Hitachi, Ltd. and Shin-Kobe Electric Machinery jointly developed a new Li-ion battery for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). This battery has 1.5 times the output density and energy density compared with the present Li-ion batteries. Also, it is small. It will be commercialized next year.

Trial Rides Using Fuel-cell Vehicle in Odawara-city 2003/10/24

Odawara-city was chosen as an “FCV (fuel-cell vehicle) enlightenment promotion project city” by the Ministry of the Environment. The ministry started this project this year to popularize FCVs and get actual driving data. Odawara-city carried out FCV trial rides for citizens. The FCV will also visit elementary schools and junior high schools for students’ environmental studies.

The 37th Tokyo Motor Show has start 2003/10/24

The 36th Tokyo Motor Show, Passenger Cars & Motorcycles, has open for twelve days from October 25 through November 5 at the Makuhari Messe in Chhiba. The show’s theme is “The challenge: Driving toward a Better Future.” The exhibitors include 263 companies, four governments, and one organization. They will display state-of-the art products and technologies, including concept vehicles. A number of events and symposiums are also planned.
Remember the times: Weekdays, 10:00am to 7:00 pm and Weekends, 9:30 to 7:00 pm

EV Will Travel All the Way to South Pole in 2005 2003/10/10

ZEVEX, a Zero Emission Vehicle EXpedition, is a project team with the goal of traveling the entire distance to the South Pole. ZEVEX will attempt this in 2005. Now, ZEVEX is on a “Zero Emission Trip of Tokkaido” for experimentation and promotion purposes. This trip is from Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, to Shibuya-ku, Tokyo. Electric vehicle SJ2001 is being used. This vehicle is charged from wind power and solar energy.

Fuel-Cell Vehicle Market Will Grow to 100,000 Units in 2020 2003/10/10

Fuji-Keizai Co. Ltd. has issued a report entitled “Total Investigation of Fuel-Cell Market, 2003.” In this report, Fuji-Keizai forecasts that the fuel-cell vehicle market will grow to 10,000 units in 2015 and 100,000 in 2020.

Car Sharing Starts in Marunouchi 2003/10/03

CEV Sharing Corporation has started a car-sharing project in the Marunouchi area of Tokyo. CEV has already conducted such a project in the Yokohama area. They use the Hypermini (EV), an environmentally friendly vehicle.

400-km/h Target for Electric Vehicle “Eliica” 2003/09/26

Keio University and 38 companies are jointly developing an electric Li-ion car (electric vehicle) called “Eliica.” They aim to achieve a top speed of 400 km/h in a test to be conducted next March in Italy. Keio and the companies will exhibit a prototype of the vehicle at the Tokyo Motor Show. The Eliica has a Li-ion battery and motors in each of its eight wheels. The vehicle design is similar to that of a catamaran. Keio and the companies are jointly developing this electric vehicle because it is good for the environment and promotes safety and electric-vehicle performance.

New Li-ion Battery Manufacturing Process Developed 2003/09/26

ITOCHU Corp. and an affiliated company in the U.S. have jointly developed a new Li-ion battery manufacturing process. The process can improve the Li-ion battery output by as much as 2.5 times (for vehicles). The main reason is the use of a new electrode in the process. This new manufacturing process makes the Li-ion battery much smaller than the present product.

Event Coinciding with 37th Tokyo Motor Show 2003/09/19

The 37th Tokyo Motor Show will be held from October 24th to November 5th at Makuhari Messe in Chiba. And “Ride Together Trial Rides” will run from October 22nd to November 5th in Makuhari Kaihin Kouen. Eight fuel-cell vehicles and 12 clean-energy vehicles will be available for the trial rides.

Hydrogen Stations to be Set Up in Osaka Metro Area 2003/09/12

The Osaka Metropolitan Government, automobile companies, gas companies, and other companies have decided to set up hydrogen stations in the Osaka Metropolitan Area. Fuel-cell vehicles are being tested in the Tokyo area by The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry. But fuel-cell vehicles in Osaka will be tested through the united efforts of the local government and companies.

Electric One-Passenger Vehicle 2003/09/12

Zero Sports has announced that they have started selling an electric one-passenger vehicle called “ZERO EV ELECCEED RS.” It can go 70 km on an 8-hour charge (maximum). Ordinary power found at homes nationwide can be used for the charging. The vehicle is priced at \1,980,000 and up.

Fuel cell bus starts circular route service 2003/08/29

Tokyo-to has introduced a fuel cell bus on circular route service. This is a trial counter measure to global warming. The fuel cell bus des not discharge exhaust gas and has the additional advantage oflow noise pollution. Its maximum speed is 80 km/h, and it carries a maximum of 61 passengers.

Electric vehicles tested in Oze 2003/08/22

Gunma Prefecture has decided to test electric vehicles in the Oze area. The test will be carried out September 10th at the Oze Summit. A few electric passenger vehicles will be tested. Tourist and Summit participants will be able to test-ride the vehicles, and their comments will be collected.

Electric buses running between Otemachi, Marunouchi, and Yurakucho 2003/08/22

The Redevelopment Project Conference of Otemachi, Marunouchi and Yurakucho has started an electric bus service. The aim of this service is to boost business and leisure activities in these areas. Two electric buses were purchased from a company in New Zealand. They are a new type with a small turbine and battery. They will be used in these central Tokyo areas and follow a circular route covering about 5 km with 11 stops.

Low-emission vehicles account for 45% of government vehicles 2003/08/22

The Ministry of the Environment announced that the Japanese government introduced 1,822 low-emission vehicles in fiscal 2002. Such vehicles now account for 45% of all government vehicles.

CaFCP will expand its tests in 2004 2003/08/01

California Fuel Cell Partnership (CaFCP) will expand fuel cell vehicle tests from 2004. CaFCP is currently using 28 fuel cell vehicles and will add more than 200 such vehicles by 2007. The tests will be stepped up from proof tests to utility tests.

The Nagoya Institute of Technology has developed glass material for fuel cell use 2003/08/01

The Nagoya Institute of Technology has developed electrolytic coating from glass material. Use of glass material can produce electrolytic coating cheaper than using fluorocarbon resin. If this glass material becomes feasible for practical use, the cost of producing fuel cell vehicle’s can be reduced.

FCV test in Vancouver, Fuel Cells Canada 2003/06/27

Fuel Cells Canada has chosen Vancouver as the site for a long-term vehicle fuel cell development test. The test will be developed at the beginning of 2004 in cooperation with Ford Motor Company of the U. S. and will use Ford’s FCV (fuel cell vehicle) called ‘Focus FCV’. The Canadian federal government and the state of British Columbia are also cooperating in this test.

EVs are active in community 2003/06/27

According to the recent research report, “How to Commute”, more than 10.000 citizens in California surveyed responded that they are using small electric vehicles (EVs). Citizens are using two-passenger EVs and for short distance commuting in big gated communities, and elderly people are using them for daily shopping.

Ariake hydrogen station open 2003/06/20

The Ariake hydrogen station has opened in Koto-ku, Tokyo. Showa Shell Sekiyu and Iwatani International established this station. The metropolitan bus authority will start test drives using the station this summer.

Idemitsu Kosan to establish hydrogen station 2003/06/20

Idemitsu Kosan has announced that it will set up a hydrogen station. This station will start operations in Hadano, Kanagawa Prefecture, in April 2004.

Three More Vehicle Companies to Participate in Fuel-Cell Testing 2003/06/16

Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, Suzuki Motor, and Hino Motors are going to take part in a fuel-cell vehicle (FCV) testing project. This project (the JHFC project) is being conducted under the auspices of Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry and involves actual test-driving. Toyota, Honda, Nissan, General Motors, and Daimler Chrysler began participating in this project in the last fiscal year.

ECO-CAR WORLD 2003 2003/06/06

ECO CAR WORLD 2003 was held in Yoyogi Park, Tokyo, on March 31 and June 1. The Ministry of the Environment and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government were sponsors. ECO CAR WORLD 2003 was the 18th version of this annual event. Almost all the types of eco-friendly vehicles that can be used in Japan were exhibited.

Five Hundred Thousand HEVs by 2008 2003/06/06

JD Power and Associates forecast that five hundred thousand HEVs will be on the market in the U.S. by 2008. HEVs there amounted to 38 thousand units last year. This year, they are projected to total 54 thousand.

Eco-Techno Race Held in Toyohashi 2003/06/06

The committee on eco-car championships organized an Eco-Techno race in Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture. This race was a competition involving the driving performance of battery-powered vehicles. The participants were from the Kanto and Kansai areas as well as Toyohashi. One hundred and eleven vehicles were in this race.

Hypermini designated as an official car 2003/05/30

Hyuga-city in Miyazaki-prefecture, has borrowed an electric vehicle (EV) from the Japan Electric Vehicle Association (JEVA) to use as an official vehicle. JEVA has been offering to lend EVs for public display and use. Hyuga-city is going to use the Hypermini as an official vehicle and participate in events to publicize environmental problems. The Hypermini is 2.7 m long, 1.5 m in width and height, and its total weight is 840 kg. It is a two-passenger vehicle with a maximum speed of 100 km/h. The Hypermini can run 115 km on one charge.

ECO CAR WORLD 2003 at Yoyogi Park (reminder) 2003/05/30

The ECO CAR WORLD 2003 exhibition is being held on May 31 and June 1 at Yoyogi Park. Visitors will be able to touch and drive many kinds of eco-friendly vehicles. A number of events to entertain visitors are also planned, for example, a solar vehicle race and some shows.
Remember the dates and times: May 31, 12:00 pm to 5:00 pm and June 1, 10:00 am to 4:00 pm
To get more information (Japanese only)---KOUKEN-NET」http://www.kouken.or.jp/eco-car/index.htm

Showa Denko will establish Hydrogen station 2003/05/30

Showa Denko has announced that they will establish a hydrogen station in Kawasaki in this fiscal year. The hydrogen station will consist of a hydrogen tank, hydrogen compressor, and a device for pumping fuel into vehicle tanks. The hydrogen station will begin operation in March 2004.

ECO CAR WORLD 2003 at Yoyogi Park 2003/05/23

ECO CAR WORLD 2003 will be held on May 31 and June 2 at Yoyogi Park.
The sponsors are the Ministry of the Environment and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government. Preservation of the environment is an important theme in the 21st Century. Making eco-friendly vehicles popular is one of the keys to protecting the environment. ECO CAR WORLD 2003 will be the 18th version of this annual event. Almost all the types of eco-friendly vehicles that can be used in Japan will be exhibited (electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles, natural gas vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, etc.)

Toyota to display one-passenger EV at Aichi International Exposition in 2005 2003/05/23

Toyota has announced a one-passenger electric vehicle concept car called the “i-unit.”Toyota will display this EV at the Aichi International Exposition in 2005. The “i-unit” has an electric motor and a tiny, lightweight Li-ion battery onboard. The vehicle’s overall height is 1.8 m, the overall length is 1 m, and the overall width is 1 m.

FCV test starts in Washington DC 2003/05/16

GM has started actual proof testing of an FCV in Washington DC. This test will continue for the next two years. The first hydrogen stations in the U. S will be set up in gas stations.

Toyota will sell six FCHVs to private enterprises 2003/05/16

Toyota has announced sales of their FCHVs to private enterprises and local governments. Aichi-prefecture, Nagoya-city, Iwatani International, Nippon Oil Corporation, Tokyo Gas, and Toho Gas plan to buy Toyota FCHVs. This will be the first time for Toyota to sell FCHVs to private enterprises.

Industry-university cooperation for EV development 2003/05/16

The Electric Vehicle Laboratory of Keio University’s Faculty of Environmental Information has started a cooperative industry-university project that involves 30 enterprises. This project is not only for technical research but is also researches business models with professor who has worked for bank. The Electric Vehicle Laboratory, with the support of various enterprises, is planning to make and sell EVs in the future . Trial products will be of two kinds, one will be a spreading purpose type and the other will be a high performance type. They will be exhibited at the Tokyo Motor show this fall.

Fuel-cell vehicle race held in Akita 2003/05/09

A fuel-cell vehicle race, called the“World Eco-grand Prix,” was held in Ogatamura, Akita prefecture. This was the first race in which fuel cell vehicles competed against each other, and was organized as entertainment to demonstrate environmental problems and solutions. In all, 12 teams from 10 different prefectures took part, and participants were mainly high school students. The distance of the race was determined by how far a vehicle would travel in two hours of total driving time.

Yamato Transport to introduce more low-emission vehicles this fiscal year 2003/05/09

Yamato Transport has announced that they have completed their purchase plan for vehicles this year. They will begin using 637 LPG vehicles and 26 CNG vehicles, which are in addition to the 2,657 low-emission vehicles (2 HEV vehicles, 4 methanol vehicles, 1,494 LPG vehicles, and 157 CNG vehicles) that are already in use.

Debut of “POSH,”single-passenger electric vehicle 2003/05/09

TRY TEX Co., LTD has started selling an electric, single-passenger vehicle called the“POSH.” The POSH runs on 12-V lead batteries, is driven by a motor, and is classified as a motorbike. However, if driven on public streets, the driver must have a driver’s license. It can be charged using the electricity from outlets in homes nationwide.

CNG stations increase in metropolitan areas 2003/04/18

The number of compressed natural gas (CNG) stations is increasing in metropolitan areas. CNG stations were first built by Tokyo Gas Company, and other companies such as bus and fuel cell companies quickly followed suit. There are now a total of 66 CNG stations in Tokyo and three prefectures.

H car project seeks to expand EV use 2003/04/18

Keio University Electric Vehicle Laboratory has started a project called ‘H car’in collaboration with Bridgestone Corporation, Nippon Light Metal, Meidensha Corporation, and 27 other companies. The H car project aims to expand the use of environmentally friendly electric vehicles (EV). In the first phase, a complete prototype will be designed, and in the second phase, safety and reliability tests will be carried out. The H car seats four to five passengers.

Over 80% of Official Vehicles in Ministry of Environment to Be Low Emission in FY03 2003/04/11

The Ministry of the Environment announced that they have completed this year’s vehicle purchasing plan. Accordingly, they will acquire two natural-gas vehicles, eight hybrid vehicles, one fuel-cell vehicle (to be leased), and twelve vehicles that adhere to the Law Concerning the Rational Use of Energy. As a result, 81% of their official vehicles will be low-emission ones by the end of this fiscal year.

Fuel-Cell Bus Project Starts in China 2003/04/11

A model fuel-cell public bus project has started in Beijing. The Chinese government’s Science and Technology Division and Beijing are jointly carrying out this project. It has the support of the Chinese government’s Fund for the Global Environment（GEF）and the United Nations’ Development Program (UNDP). For the project, China is buying twelve public buses with fuel cells and building hydrogen supply stations.

Compressed Natural Gas Station in Kanagawa 2003/04/11

Isuzu has built a compressed natural gas station in Fujisawa, Kanagawa Prefecture, that is now open for business. The station is spacious. That makes it possible for trucks to use it.

The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry has established new meeting group for eco-friendly vehicles 2003/03/28

The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry plans to form a group to examinebattery technology and eco-friendly vehicles. Members will discuss the status of electric vehicles (EVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), and fuel cell vehicles (FCVs). An interim report will be issued this summer.

International Fuel Cell Vehicle Symposium 2003/03/21

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport held an International Fuel Cell Vehicle Symposium on March 18th. Nearly 600 people attended. Experts in the field led informative panel discussions. And seven fuel cell cars and buses were exhibited. In addition, there were test rides of a fuel cell hybrid bus near the site. About 180 people went on the test rides.

Hydrogen station set up in Yokohama 2003/03/14

A “Hydrogen Station”has been set up in Yokohama for use by automotive companies. Establishment of hydrogen stations is a project of the Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry, and it is planning to set up five hydrogen stations in metropolitan areas. The Yokohama hydrogen station was the first one established under this project.

Chubu Transportation Office sets Eco-Car target 2003/03/14

The Chubu Transportation Office and five prefectures (Aichi, Shizuoka, Gifu, Mie, and Fukui) have set a target of having 1,660,000 eco-cars on the road by fiscal 2005. Each prefecture will support the use of eco-cars through a subsidy system and promotion activities.

Odawara City to lend EVs 2003/03/07

Odawara City will buy three electric vehicles in the 2003 fiscal year and lend them to private enterprises. From this lending project, the city is hoping to learn more effective ways to use electric vehicles. In addition, the Odawara city government believes that if its citizens see such vehicles around town, they might become interested in them and the popularity of electric vehicles will spread. The city is still deciding the details of which electric vehicles they will purchase and which private enterprises will be able to borrow them. The lending periods will be for three to four months.

Hadano City’s garbage trucks become more environmentally friendly 2003/03/07

Hadano City has announced that they will change ten of their diesel-fuel garbage trucks to natural gas burning vehicles. The city has a total of 21 garbage trucks; they will change 10 trucks in the 2003 fiscal year, and the other 11 trucks will be changed over the next 5 years. They took advantage of vehicle emission regulations to switch to natural gas vehicles. Hadano City also has five natural gas vehicles available for rental.

The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry hold a meeting for EV 2003/02/28

The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry announced that it hold a meeting on technological tends and the spread for electric vehicles (EV). The participants are all experts in their fields with much experience and some of them have worked in the development groups of private enterprises. They will issue a report at the end of the first half of fiscal 2003.

The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry hold a meeting for EV 2003/02/28

TEPCO sells EVs 2003/02/28

Tokyo Electric Power (TEPCO) has announced that it will establish a company in April to sell ARAKO’s small electric vehicle (EV). The price will be between \700,000 and \800,000. The vehicles can be charged using ordinary electricity found at homes nationwide.

International Fuel Cell Vehicle Symposium on March 18 2003/02/21

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport announced that it will host the International Fuel Cell Vehicle Symposium on March 18. Experts in the field will lead sessions and panel discussions at the symposium. Vehicle manufacturers will also exhibit their fuel cell vehicles, which are under testing on public roads or development. Those attending the symposium can ride a fuel cell bus (reservations required).

Used food oil as fuel for vehicles 2003/02/21

The Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry announced that it would devise a detailed plan for using ethanol as a fuel for vehicles. Ethanol is made from corn and sugarcane and can be manufactured from used food oil. Because ethanol is a blend of alcohol and gasoline, the Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry must examine it from a safety point of view as well as an economic one, and then decide whether to revise current laws and ministry ordinances by the end of this year.

Electric one-passenger convertible 2003/02/21

ECOCHALLENGE (a limited partnership company) has started selling an electric one-passenger sports-type convertible vehicle called “ASAHI POCKET.” It is priced at \1.580.000 and is 2.47m long and 1.26m wide. It can be charged using ordinary electrical power found at homes nationwide.

ENEX 2003 conference in Tokyo concluded 2003/02/14

ENEX 2003, the 27th “Harmony Between Earth and Energy Exhibition” at Tokyo Big Sight from February 6 to 8, is over. This conference was held by the new Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization. The conference will move to Osaka and run from February 13th to 15th.

Driving range of fuel cell vehicles doubled 2003/02/14

GM announced that they have developed a tank that can store hydrogen at 700 bars. (A conventional tank stores hydrogen at 350 bars.) This tank will enable fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) to travel twice as far from one filling.

Mini-FCV in Osaka 2003/02/14

Daihatsu has started tests of their mini-FCV on public roads in Osaka. They visited the Osaka government offices to present information and demonstrate their vehicle. The governor of Osaka signaled his intention to support widespread use of FCVs.

70% of official vehicles will be LEVs in ‘03 fiscal year 2003/02/07

According to the low emission vehicle adoption plan issued by the government, 70% of official vehicles will be LEVs (low emission vehicles) in fiscal year 2003 and all official vehicles will be LEVs in fiscal year 2004. The government also plans to support development of fuel cell vehicles and next-generation LEVs.

Electric buses to circumnavigate Tokyo station 2003/02/07

The redevelopment project conference of the Otemachi, Marunouchi and Yurakuchyo area has decided to start electric bus service. The purpose is to activate business in this area. A new type of electric bus (with a small turbine and battery) has been purchased from a company in New Zealand. Starting in May at the earliest, two of this buses will follow a circular course covering about 5 km, with 20 stops. About 20 companies will share the expense.

EVENT: ENEX2003 in Tokyo 2003/01/31

The new Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization will hold the exhibition ENEX 2003 (The 27th Harmony between Earth and Energy Exhibition) at Tokyo Big Sight from February 6 to 8. The theme is “Energy savings and new energy sources improve our life and economy.” Admission is free.

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport Holds EFV Conference 2003/01/31

On January 23 and 24 the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport sponsored a conference on global warming and worldwide air pollution caused by vehicles. The conference attracted participants from about 20 nations. The Chairman of the conference stressed the importance of setting targets for the development of the next generation of EFV (Environmentally Friendly Vehicle).

U.S. Promotes Hydrogen R&D for Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs) 2003/01/31

The President of the United States announced that the U.S. government had allocated 1.2 billion U.S. dollars for the “Freedom FUEL project.” This project carries out research and development on hydrogen for fuel cell vehicles.

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport to hold FEV conference 2003/01/24

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport had a conference on January 23rd and 24th to study global warming and the worldwide air pollution caused by vehicles. The Ministry asked 20 countries to participate in this conference.

Forum on next-generation low-emission vehicles to be held in February 2003/01/24

The Tokyo branch of the Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan has announced that they will hold a forum in February on next-generation low-emission vehicles. Specialists on hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), fuel cells, and fuel are planning to lecture at the forum. The forum will also include panel discussions.

Mini-sized HEVs enter the market 2003/01/24

Suzuki has launched their mini-sized hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) called the ‘Twin’ on the market. The Twin is the first commercialized hybrid vehicle that is very small; it has a 660cc displacement and can hold 2 passengers. Hybrid vehicles have very good fuel economy because they use fuel cells and an electric motor in tandem.

Fuel cell electric vehicle buses to be used on routes this summer 2003/01/24

Toyota and Hino have announced that their FCEV buses will be used on routes in Tokyo starting this summer, which will be a first for this kind of bus. The city of Tokyo requested manufacturers to lend their FCEV buses free of charge, and Toyota and Hino applied jointly to do so. FCEV bus services have in planning for a year, and now there is a hydrogen supply station in the area of the route.

Joint development of FCEV key technology 2003/01/17

Major auto manufacturers such as Toyota, Nissan, Daimler-Chrysler, and Ford, and about 20 parts suppliers will jointly develop the key technology for FCEVs. The goal of this collaboration is to develop the technology to achieve mileage of up to 500km, like normal gasoline engine vehicles. To increase mileage, FCEVs need a tank that can store larger amounts of hydrogen, and at much higher pressures. The participants in this project are joining together to share the development costs, and hope see FCEVs used widely in the future.

Mini-FCEV begins public road testing 2003/01/17

Daihatsu Motor has received approval from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport to begin testing their mini fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) on public roads this month. This is the first time a mini-FCEV will undergo such tests. This very small FCEV is based on their mini-vehicle called the Move. Daihatsu has been developing FCEVs with Toyota, and used Toyota’s system for the base. Daihatsu devised how to position a fuel cell (FC) in the restricted space of a very small vehicle. Daihatsu does not plan to sell this mini-FCEV.

Single-passenger EV and electric bicycle 2003/01/17

ChoroQ Motors intends to start selling a one-passenger EV (electric vehicle) called the “U” in May, and an electric bicycle called the “tu” in April. The one-passenger EV is the second in a series of one-passenger sports-type EVs that made their debut last autumn. The “U” will be customized to four types. Prices will start from \1,090,000. The “tu” is a motor scooter (maximum speed 25km/h) with bicycle functions. If the “tu” is driven as a motor scooter, a driver’s license is necessary and a helmet must be worn. The “tu” can go for 30km on a four-hour charge. The price will be around \190,000.

High school students build an EV 2003/01/10

Noshiro Technical High School students in Noshiro City in Akita have built their own electric vehicle (EV). This EV has passed an official car inspection, which is a first for a student-manufactured EV, and the school has decided to use this car for the school’s official business. Under the supervision of instructors, five senior mechanical studies students began building the vehicle last August, working in their weekly class and after school. The vehicle body was salvaged from a 1000-cc displacement Japanese vehicle. The rated power is 16.3km and the maximum speed is 80 km/h. This vehicle can run about 50km on a 10-hour charge.

GM to launch twelve kinds of HEV on the market by 2007 2003/01/10

GM announced at the North American International Auto Show that they will have twelve kinds of hybrid vehicles (HEVs), totaling 1,000,000 units, on the market by 2007. Varieties will include mid-sized sedans, pickup trucks, and buses. HEV pickup trucks will make their debut by the end of this year. GM designed three types of hybrid engines to suit various vehicle sizes. GM has also announced that they are considering OEM hybrid engines.

Fuel cell vehicles from around the world 2002/12/20

For the first time in Japan fuel cell vehicles from five manufacturers of Japan, the United States, and Europe were exhibited to the public in Tokyo. The exhibition was a part of the “JEVA forum.” The exhibited vehicles were Toyota’s ‘FCHV’, Honda’s ‘FCX’, Nissan's ’X-TRAIL’, DaimlerChrysler’s “FC sprinter,” and GM’s “Hydrogen 3.” All of these fuel cell vehicles will participate the “Hydrogen and fuel project”(JFHC) from next March.

Fuel cell vehicle for commercial use 2002/12/20

FEDEX and GM will begin commercial testing of a fuel cell vehicle from next June for one year. FEDEX will use the vehicle on weekdays to picking up and deliver packages around the Daiba and Marunouchi areas. This will be the first time for a fuel cell vehicle to be used commercially. GM will collect and analyze the data.

Test drive of fuel-cell bus 2002/12/20

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport have test driven a fuel-cell bus (FCHV-BUS 1), which is still underdevelopment by Toyota. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport and the city of Tokyo will begin testing it on public roads from fiscal 2003.

X-TRAIL FCV to be test driven on public highways 2002/12/13

Nissan has received approval from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport to test drive its X-TRAIL FCV (fuel cell vehicle) on public highways. The high-performance, hybrid-type X-TRAIL FCV seats five people and has a maximum speed of 125 km/h. The X-TRAIL FCV can run 200 km on one full charge. Nissan hopes to improve on this and will begin marketing it in 2003.

More Natural Gas Vehicles on the Streets 2002/12/06

The “2002 Natural Gas Vehicle Exhibition” was held between November 13 and 15 at Shinjuku-ku Park Tower in Shinjuku, Tokyo. Twenty-seven varieties of natural gas-powered vehicles were exhibited, such as passenger cars, buses, trucks and forklifts. Natural gas emits about twenty percent less carbon dioxide than gasoline or lightoil.According to the Japan Gas Association, the number of natural gas-powered vehicles on the road was about 13,800 units at the end of September. Around 1,800 units were sold in the last six months.

FCEVs being supplied in Los Angeles 2002/12/06

Honda has announced it is supplying its FCEVs (fuel cell electric vehicles), called ‘FCX’, to the city of Los Angeles. Honda will supply 5 FCEVs.

FCEV performance close to that of gasoline vehicles 2002/12/06

Toyota’s FCEV (fuel cell electric vehicle), called FCEV, and Honda’s FCEV, called FCV, are now available on lease. The performance of both these FCEVs is close to that of gasoline-powered vehicles. Both models are fuelled by high-pressure hydrogen.

Fuel Cell Energy Kits Distributed to Junior High Schools 2002/11/29

The Department of Energy announced that it is making and distributing fuel cell kits to junior high schools. With these kits students make fuel-cell vehicles 20cm in length and in the process learn how hydrogen energy is used. The kit includes a small fuel cell made of Datong metal and hydrogen gas in a can to power the vehicle. The kit also contains a photosynthesized type solar cell kit for making hydrogen gas.

Four Main Truck Makers Increase Production of Compressed-natural-gas Vehicles 2002/11/29

Isuzu, Nissan Diesel Motor, and two other truck makers have increased production of compressed-natural-gas vehicles (CNGV) by 50 percent. Because of the tightening of diesel emission control regulations, demand for CNGVs, which generate less air pollution than diesel-powered vehicles, is expected to grow. Production volume of the four companies in fiscal 2002 is expected to reach 3,100 vehicles, which is a 50% increase over the last fiscal year

Eco-friendly vehicles exceeded half of all sales 2002/11/22

An investigation by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport reports that sales of eco-friendly vehicles reached 1,070,000 for the period from April to September, and contributed to 57% of all sales. This mid-year figure is the highest yet for these vehicles.

FCEVs to be leased to the University of California 2002/11/22

The U.S. division of Toyota will lease FCEVs (fuel cell electric vehicles) to the U.C. Irvine and U.C. Davis campuses. Each school will lease one FCEV for 30 months.

FCEV buses to be tested on public roads in 2003 2002/11/22

The municipalities of Tokyo, Toyota, and Hino announced that fuel-cell-powered electric vehicles (FCEV) buses will begin being tested on public roads in 2003 in metropolitan areas. This will be the first time that such buses will be tested on public roads. The tests will be in metropolitan areas, where air pollution is very serious, to acquire data for future feasibility studies.

Interest in purchasing eco-friendly vehicles rises 8% 2002/11/15

Interest in eco-friendly vehicles is increasing, according to the results of a survey by the Ministry of the Environment done this February. The survey was carried out on a random sample of 3000 people. They were each asked “Would you consider purchasing an eco-friendly vehicle?” Thirty-nine percent of respondents answered positively, representing an increase of 8% since the last investigation.

Wooden HEV runs 47 km through mountain paths 2002/11/15

High school students in Izumisano-city, Osaka, have manufactured an HEV (hybrid electric vehicle) powered by biomass energy from wood and solar power. This HEV has completed the vehicle registration process. It has a charcoal gas power generation system and a solar cell power generation system. The motor is turned by accumulating electricity through those two generation systems. To preserve the environment, this HEV is made of wood (the body) and scrap materials (for the engine, mirrors, indicators etc). Its manufacturing cost was \600.000- and it was produced over a period of 6 months.

36th Tokyo Motor Show Closes 2002/11/08

The 36th Tokyo Motor Show, the second for commercial vehicles, has closed. More than 200,000 people visited over the six-day show from October 29 through November 3 at Makuhari Messe in Chiba. The show’s theme was “Sense the Evolution of Commercial Vehicles on Stage.” Two governments, 106 companies and two independent organizations exhibited products at the show.

EVs in India 2002/11/08

A new electric vehicle (EV) has been exhibited in Bangalore, India. The new EV is called the “REVA Zephyr” and is priced at about \950.000-. It can travel for 80 km on one full charge.

2002 Exhibition of Vehicles Powered by Natural Gas in Tokyo 2002/11/08

The “2002 Natural Gas Vehicle Exhibition” will be held on November 13 to 15 at Shinjuku-ku Park Tower in Shinjuku, Tokyo. It is being sponsored by the Japan Gas Association and Tokyo Gas. About 25 natural gas-powered cars, buses and trucks will be exhibited.

FCEVs Introduced in December 2002/11/01

On December 2 the government will hold a ceremony to announce the start of delivery of FCEVs(Fuel cell electric vehicles). The government will lease FCEVs, and the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry plans to lease FCEVs of which ten will be used in the Tokyo metropolitan area.

Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Establishes Study Group 2002/11/01

Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry has established the “Study group for the next-generation of eco-friendly vehicles.” This group will focus on ‘measurement of global warming’, ‘increase usage of eco-friendly vehicles,’ and ‘reduction of Co2 emission.’ By March of next year it will devise a plan through 2010. The study group will also study research and development projects concerning fuel technologies. The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry plans to support the increase usage of electric vehicles (and FCEVs), hybrid vehicles, natural gas vehicles, methanol vehicles, and ultra low emission vehicles.

The 36th Tokyo Motor Show has start 2002/11/01

The 36th Tokyo Motor Show, the second of commercial vehicles, has open for six days from October 29 through November 3 at the Makuhari Messe in Chhiba. The show’s theme is “Sense the Evolution_Commercial Vehicles on Stage.” The exhibitors include 106 companies, two governments, and two organizations. They will display state-of-the art products and technologies, including commercial vehicles, CV bodies, electric vehicles, recreational vehicles and relevant parts and accessories.

U.S.-Sponsored International Conference on Development of Environmentally Friendly Vehicles 2002/10/25

The general director of the Department of Energy has announced that an international conference on environmentally friendly vehicle development will be held in Michigan in November. State bodies and other interested groups will discuss FCEVs and problems in developing these vehicles at the conference. Japan and Germany have already announced their intention to participate.

Honda shows prototype FCX 2002/10/25

Honda has shown its prototype FCX to the public. The FCX is Honda’s FCEV, rental sales of which will begin this year. The prototype FCX’s cruising range has been extended and the maximum speed is higher than the conventional experimental FCX-4 vehicle.

Car sharing project encompasses 10 areas 2002/10/18

According to JEVA, the car-sharing project is expected to be expanded to 10 areas. This includes areas in the project currently under consideration. Car sharing has either already started or is being considered in Osaka, Kyoto, Nara, Sendai, Fukuoka and Okinawa.

The 36th Tokyo Motor Show 2002/10/18

The 36th Tokyo Motor Show will be held from October 29 at the Nippon Convention Center (Makuhari Messe). All automotive companies have released outlines of their 36th Tokyo Motor Show vehicle exhibitions. This year is the turn of the commercial vehicles exhibition. Against a background of toughening exhaust regulations, eco-friendly vehicles are taking the lead in this year’s commercial vehicle exhibition.

PSA to enter the HEV market 2002/10/18

PSA will enter the HEV market in 2003 with its own HEV it has developed. While an on-board computer in Toyota’s HEV automatically switches between the motor and engine, PSA’s HEV allows the driver to do this. PSA has already sold 10.000 EVs in Europe.

Hydrogen stations may be annexed to gas stations 2002/10/11

The Ministry of Public Management, Home Affairs, Posts and Telecommunications has given permissions for hydrogen stations to be annexed to gas stations. Examination and verification of gas stations will carried out in 2003. This is expected to increase the use of FCEVs.

Use of Mini-HEV monitored 2002/10/11

Daihatsu has developed a mini-HEV whose use at local self-governing bodies will be monitored from this November. This is the first time that the practical use of mini-vehicles will be monitored. Daihatsu intends to further mini-HEV development using data from the monitoring.

30 km on a two-and-a-half hour charge: Electric Scooter 2002/10/11

Yamaha has developed an electric Scooter it calls the PASSOL. The PASSOL can travel for 30km on a two-and-a-half hour charge. The scooter’s maximum speed is 40 km/h. PASSOL uses a Li-ion battery that can be charged by the normal power supply available at homes nationwide. PASSOL will be available in Tokyo, Kanagawa, Chiba and Saitama from November, 2002.

First FCEV in Los Angeles 2002/10/11

Honda has announced the sale of FCEVs to Los Angeles city government. The first FCEVs will be supplied within the year. Five units will be sold to Los Angeles city government. The Los Angeles city government plans to use the FCEVs in normal daily work.

Car sharing project starts in Fukuoka 2002/10/04

An EV car sharing project has stared in Fukuoka city. This project is managed by the ‘Car Sharing Network’. This network was established by an environmental NGO called the Western Japan Recycle Campaign Citizens Group this May. The monthly membership fee is \1000. One corporation and 24 individuals are participating in this project. Kyushu Electric Power Co., Inc. (KEPCO) and the Fukuoka city government are cooperating in this project by making available EVs.

FCEV-BUS begins public road testing 2002/10/04

Toyota and Hino have received Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport approval for their FCEV-BUS2 to start public road testing. The FCEV-BUS2 is a large bus designed for regular bus routes. Toyota and Hino will start public road testing next month. This is the first time an FCEV-BUS will undergo public road testing. The tests will take place in metropolitan areas over the next 3 years.

Safety of FCEVs in collisions 2002/10/04

Honda has announced that the design of its FCEV vehicles has reached the same level of safety in collisions as its gasoline vehicles. FCEVs carry hydrogen tanks, which have often been claimed to be dangerous. But Honda has devised a method of absorbing any impact on the hydrogen tank. Its FCEVs have thus achieved current vehicle safety standards.

JEVA holds environmental study classes for schoolchildren 2002/09/27

JEVA (Japan Electric Vehicle Association) is holding environmental study classes in elementary schools in Tokyo. Forty-five students between grades 4 to 6 participated. Several experiments were conducted in class and the children made an FCEV model they could move about the classroom. They also had a chance to ride an FCEV in groups of 3 at a time. This was the first time that children in Japan had trial rides in an FCEV.

EVs to be rented out to companies – Kyoto Public Car Systems — 2002/09/27

Kyoto Public Car Systems has been running trials of a small EV sharing project in Kyoto city. The trials will end this fiscal year. However, Kyoto Public Car Systems wants to continue the sharing project and is now looking for companies that want to join in a car sharing project. Kyoto Public Car Systems is now collecting data on car sharing management in order to increase its understanding of the needs of those who want EVs. When it has this data, it will begin renting out EVs.

Chubu Economy and Industry Office inaugurates CEV promotion meeting 2002/09/27

The Chubu Economy and Industry Office has inaugurated its Tokai CEV promotion meeting. The meetings are intended to popularize CEVs such as EVs and CNGVs in central areas. Those participating in the meeting were from the Chubu Economy and Industry Office, Aichi-prefecture, Nagoya-city, the Truck Association and gas companies. Regular meetings will be held and methods of promoting the popularization of CEVs examined. A concrete plan will developed by March, 2003.

Michelin Challenge Bibendum 2002 2002/09/24

The Michelin Challenge Bibendum 2002 rally is being held from September 22 to 25. This rally involves driving environmentally innovative vehicles approximately 700 km on the roads between Hockenheim and Paris via Strasbourg, during which vehicle evaluations and ‘on the road’ tests can demonstrate these vehicles’ relevance to current environmental concerns. This rally is open to carmakers, public and private companies, universities, and research institutes.

Toho Gas to set up a hydrogen station for FCEVs 2002/09/24

Toho Gas (in the city of Nagoya, Aichi prefecture) will begin building a hydrogen station at the beginning of next month. This station is needed because FCEV sales will start at the end of this year, and Aichi prefecture has decided to use FCEVs as public vehicles. The hydrogen station will be in the Toho Gas R&D area.

TOYOTA and NISSAN cooperation in hybrid systems 2002/09/13

TOYOTA and NISSAN have concluded a basic agreement on the long-term, continuous transaction of hybrid systems including technical cooperation. This agreement was made possible by both companies having found common ground in terms of philosophy and outlook in their discussion on the future popularization of hybrid vehicles. This agreement, aiming for a long-term business relationship of 10 years or longer, calls for Toyota to supply state-of-the-art hybrid system components to Nissan. In addition, aiming for long-term technological cooperation, both companies have also agreed to start exchanging information and discussing joint development of components related to hybrid systems that both Toyota and Nissan are currently developing independently. As an initial project, Nissan will be installing a hybrid system currently under development by Toyota in Nissan’s vehicles to be sold in the United States in 2006.

Nissan march equipped with “E-4WD” 2002/09/13

To maximize the cabin space of compact vehicles, Nissan has developed a low emission 4WD system called "E-4WD”. E-4WD system shifts the vehicle from 2WD to 4WD when the need arises. The E-4WD consists of a motor and clutch, a rear wheel drive unit of low gears, a generator for powering the motor wheel drive, and a 4WD controller. Moreover, the vehicle can go from 4WD to 2WD with the flip of a switch. A compact vehicle called the "march” equipped with E-4WD.

Nissan to begin FCEV public road tests in 2002 2002/09/11

Nissan has announced that they will begin testing FCEVs on public roads in 2002. Nissan is planning to sell 10 FCEVs in 2003. These tests on public roads will check the vehicles’ performance under actual driving conditions and help prepare them to be launched.

Aichi Prefecture sets Eco-Car target for 2010 fiscal year 2002/09/11

Aichi Prefecture has announced a new environmental plan of having three million eco-cars on the road by the 2010 fiscal year. Vehicle ownership in Aichi is the highest in Japan -- 73% of eligible drivers have cars -- which is much higher than Tokyo’s 20% and Osaka’s 36%. To popularize eco-cars, Aichi is going to begin using them for public vehicles.

Clean Energy Festival in Koriyama 2002/09/11

A Clean Energy Festival was held on August 24 and 25 in Koriyama, Japan. Almost 7,700 people visited during the 2-day event. In addition to the main events of vehicle exhibition and test-driving, a number of other events promoting clean energy were held.

FCEV taxes to be waived for 2 years 2002/08/30

Starting in 2003, The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport will waive two years of taxes for FCEVs that are put on the market by domestic automotive companies in 2002. The Ministry has also decided to extend the present tax breaks for disposing LEVs for another two years. By 2010, the Ministry intends to see 50,000 FCEVs on the road.

Fuel cell systems for vehicles to be prevalent by 2010 2002/08/30

Fuji-keizai Co. Ltd. has surveyed the domestic FC (fuel cell) market and produced a study titled ‘Fuel cell technology and total survey of actual market condition 2002’. The survey covered companies and industries developing FCs. From this survey, Fuji-keizai has concluded that FC systems for vehicles will be in widespread use by around 2010.

CEV Exhibition Hall in CEV Park Kansai 2002/08/26

The CEV Park Kansai’s CEV Exhibition Hall opened in the ATC Building Nankou, in Osaka in June of 2000. This exhibition hall is meant to present a more intimate view of CEVs, and to encourage their use by letting the public see, touch, and ride in an actual CEV. The hall is divided into 6 areas: the ‘EV area’, the ‘Eco station area’, the ‘NG area’, the ‘Data base area’, the ‘Visual Area’ and the ‘Question area’. Admission is free. The exhibition is open from 10:30 am to 5:30 pm, every day except Wednesday.

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport to hold FEV conference in January 2003 2002/08/26

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport announced it will have a conference in January 2003 to study global warming and the world-wide air pollution caused by vehicles. The Ministry has asked 20 countries to participate in this conference. To accelerate development and use of LEVs, the Ministry will explore the possibility of intensive support by each country’s government and hopes to facilitate joint research and development projects by setting up common targets among participating nations. The Ministry would like LEVs to be widely used around the world within the next 20 years.

LEVs increasing in Hokkaido 2002/08/26

The Hokkaido Transport Bureau has counted the number of LEVs in Hokkaido. There are now 3,340 hybrid vehicles and natural gas vehicles, which is 1.5 times more than the same month of the previous year. LEVs include hybrid vehicles, natural gas vehicles, electric vehicles, and methanol vehicles.

Nissan to begin commercial FCEV sales in the 2003 fiscal year 2002/08/05

Nissan has announced that it will begin sales of its FCEVs in the 2003 fiscal year. This is 2 years earlier than originally stated in its FCEV commercial plan. About 20 FCEV sales will be made by lease in Japan. Nissan has been running FCEV driving tests in California, but it will also join the FCEV road-driving test from the beginning of next year.

Car-sharing project in Atsugi-city 2002/08/05

The “ECO park and ride” project began in Atsugi-city this month. Kanagawa prefecture is trying this car-sharing project with Atsugi-city council and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. This project is a starting point for addressing environmental problems, the lack of parking areas and traffic congestion. Commuters drive in an EV to the parking area near the station in the morning, and many companies and the City office use EVs in the daytime. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport and Kanagawa prefecture have been testing this “ECO park and ride” project since 1999 in Fujisawa-city and Ebina-city. The project uses 15 EVs.

Clean Energy Festival in Kyoto 2002/08/05

The Clean Energy Festival was held on July 20 and 21 in Kyoto, Japan. Almost 7,000 people visited over the 2-day event. A number of other events were held besides the main vehicle exhibition, but the most popular one was the test-driving.
More than 100 groups a day participated in the test-driving.

Bill enacted on CO2 emissions in California 2002/07/26

A bill on CO2 emission regulations (effected 2009) has been signed by the state governor of California. This bill has been approved in the Lower House and Upper House in California. As a result, the regulations will apply to models produced from 2009. The states of New York, Colorado and Massachusetts are also considering introducing this bill.

Honda gets certification to introduce FCEVs in California 2002/07/26

Honda has said it is the first car maker to receive certification to market a fuel-cell vehicle in the U.S. from the California environmental regulators. Honda said it will begin leasing its fuel-cell powered FCX to selected customers beginning later this year. Fuel-cells combine hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity and power the drive train of the vehicle. Honda said it expects to lease about 30 FCX’s to fleet customers in California and in the Kanto area of Japan during the next two to three years.

Nissan and GM to begin testing FCEVs on public roads in Japan 2002/07/22

The Ministry of the Economy, Trade and Industry has announced a plan for FCEV tests over the next 3 years to hasten their practical use. Five companies are to participate in the road tests: Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Daimler Chrysler, and General Motors. Public road testing begins this year in the Yokohama area where data for making safety criteria and measuring energy efficiency will be obtained.

Mitsubishi to begin small HEV truck sales in 2004 2002/07/22

Mitsubishi will start sales of small HEV trucks in 2004. The fuel economy of these HEV trucks will be twice as good as that of current models. They will also have the added benefit of reduced harmful emissions in the exhaust gas. These new trucks will be based on the CANTER, Mitsubishi’s small 2-ton truck.

Hitachi investigates lithium batteries for vehicle use 2002/07/16

Hitachi is researching lithium batteries for use in vehicles such as hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles and fuel cell electric vehicles. Compared to lead batteries and nickel hydrogen batteries, lithium batteries are small but have a high output. However, the life span of lithium batteries is shorter. Hitachi is trying to develop a long-life lithium battery that can be used for more than 10 years that it plans to market to automobile makers.

Honda to begin commercial FCEV sales 2002/07/16

Honda has announced that it too will begin sales of its FCEVs by the end of this year. FCEVs are fast-becoming recognized as the most effective vehicle for the next generation of mass-produced vehicles because they do not discharge any pollution or fuel emissions. Toyota announced last week its intention to begin sales of its FCEVs at the end of this year. Honda’s FCEVs will be available by lease only to government- and energy-related agencies. Honda has completed road tests of its ‘FCX-V4’ prototype FCEV.

Takara’s first EV 2002/07/16

Takara (a well-known toy company) has finished development of the first EV of its ‘Q-CAR’ series. Sales of the ‘Qi’ will start this November. The overall length of this open-car-type 1-passenger electric vehicle is 2.2 m. It will have a price tag of around \1.000.000-. Sales of other vehicles of the Q-CAR series will start this December and next February.

Bill passed on CO2 emissions in California 2002/07/05

A bill on CO2 emissions regulations (effective 2009) has been approved in the Lower House in California. It has already been approved in the Upper House. When the state governor signs the bill, it will be the first CO2 emissions regulation passed into law in the U.S. that is designed to prevent global warming. The California Air Resources Board (CARB) is expected to have the complete CO2 emissions regulations in place by 2005. To give automobile manufacturers time to adjust, the regulations will apply to models produced from 2009.

Daihatsu to begin testing of mini-HEVs on public roads this year 2002/07/05

Daihatsu is planning to begin public road tests of its new mini-HEVs later this year. It claims that these mini-HEVs can travel for more than 40 km on one liter of gasoline. The company is calling for monitors (such as electric companies) to test-run 20 to 30 mini-HEVs for work use. The mini-HEVs will go on the market next year if costs can be further reduced and mass production is possible. One mini-HEV currently sports a \2.000.000- price tag.

Toyota to begin commercial FCEV sales 2002/07/05

Toyota has announced that it will begin sales of its FCEVs at the end of this year. It completed road tests of its prototype “FCHV-4” vehicle last June and based on the results decided to begin FCEV sales this year. It will be the first automaker in the world to start commercial sales of FCEVs. Sales will be made by lease only to government-related agencies and research facilities. Sales will be made in Tokyo and Yokohama in Japan and in California in the U.S.

Nissan Diesel retailing hybrid truck 2002/06/28

Nissan Diesel is now selling their hybrid truck, which puts a “capacitor” (a large capacitor(condenser) that needs no changing for more than 10 years) into practical use for vehicles for the first time. Although this truck costs 2.5 times more than ordinary diesel vehicles, it is eligible for a \5,300,000 deduction as an eco-friendly vehicle. Surprisingly, the battery deteriorates more quickly than the capacitor. The capacitor power was formerly a weak point and was subject to shortages, but new materials and structure have overcome this problem. Nissan Diesel has set the sales mark for this hybrid truck to 30 units in one year.

Elaborate EVs 2002/06/28

Elaborate, one-seater EVs will go on sale to the public this autumn. They’re not being produced by major automotive companies, but by small, local companies and manufacturers from other industries. The price will be around \1,300,000. The automotive parts company Zero Sports has developed a prototype vehicle that it will launch this autumn. In addition, the well-known toy company Takara will begin selling their EV this September.

Environmental measures will be pushed in fiscal 2003 2002/06/21

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport expects more stress to be put on environmental measures, such as the development of low-emission vehicles, in fiscal 2003. Although the tax treatment and deduction for people who purchase low emission vehicles were scheduled to end at the end of fiscal 2002, the Ministry has decided to extend them, as well as propose new tax treatments and deductions.

Number of LEVs registered in fiscal 2001 twice that forecast 2002/06/21

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport announced that 1.540.000 LEVs were registered in fiscal 2001, almost twice the forecasted 800.000. A big factor in this increased number is that automotive companies were put into many kinds of LEVs that can get tax treatment.

Use of FCEVs to become widespread by 2010 2002/06/17

The Fuji-Keizai think-tank has concluded its 2002 battery market survey. Research activities in FCEV development are now at their peak, but an FC infrastructure remains to be set up. Uptake of FCEVs among the general public will therefore require another few years. However, the survey forecast HEV sales in fiscal year 03 to be 32% over those in fiscal year 01.

Nisshinbo develops next-generation battery 2002/06/17

Nisshinbo has developed a next-generation battery for use as an HEV/EV power source. The new battery can be charged and discharged instantaneously with a large current. Nisshinbo uses its own special electrolyte. Fitted with this battery, HEVs can achieve better fuel economy and EVs have a shortened charging time. The battery performance remains stable in extremely cold or hot regions. Nisshinbo expects the price to be almost the same as conventional batteries. This next-generation battery will be available in 2003 for automotive companies and parts companies.

Suzuki exhibits 32-year-old EV 2002/06/17

Suzuki has renovated the first-ever EV it developed 32 years ago and exhibits it to the public. The restored EV was used at the Osaka EXPO’70. This EV was given to the Osaka EXPO’70 and used as a park patrol. Its maximum speed is 45km/h and it can travel 50 km on one battery charge.

Nissan to begin testing of FCEV on public roads in the U.S. 2002/06/07

Nissan has announced that it will begin road testing of its FCEV (C segment vehicle class) in the U.S. by the end of this year. The tests are part of an overall plan to put FCEVs into practical use in 2005. The target cruising range is 320 km with a small vehicle. Achieving this target will be a big step in putting FCEVs to practical use. Nissan will also take part in the forthcoming national validation tests this year.

ECO CAR WORLD 2002 in Yoyogi Park 2002/06/07

The ECO CAR WORLD 2002 exhibition was held on June 1 and 2 at Yoyogi park in Tokyo, Japan. This exhibition was held to popularize eco-friendly vehicles. Vehicle manufacturers, universities, and local self-governing bodies exhibited about 100 of these vehicles. Almost 38,000 people visited over the 2-day event. A number of other events were held besides the main vehicle exhibition, but the most popular one was the test driving. Those who took part thought that eco-cars were quiet and smooth to drive.

Use of low-emission vehicles spreading more rapidly than expected 2002/06/07

LEVs (low-emission vehicles) are coming into use more rapidly than had been expected. There are thought to be two major reasons for this. One is that the automobile manufacturers are developing LEVs faster than they had previously planned. The other is the effect of preferential tax treatment. The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport says that there are currently more than 20,000 LEVs on the road in Japan.

EVs available for rental 2002/05/31

The Hypermini can now be rented in the Okawabata River City 21 area. This program was started by ORIX Rent-A-Car to solve environmental problems and make up for the lack of parking spaces. The main target users are people living in the Okawabata River City 21 area, but anyone can rent the cars.
To get more information (Japanese only)---http://www.orix.co.jp/orac/toku/hypermini/main.htm

Honda to offer FCEV for rental 2002/05/31

Honda has announced that they will offer their FCEV as a rental car. Honda’s FCEV uses pure hydrogen for fuel. Hydrogen use is strictly regulated, so the initial users will be corporations because they will have to construct a hydrogen fueling station.

Mitsubishi Motors getting into HEV market 2002/05/31

Mitsubishi Motors has announced that they will work with an American partner to develop a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) for sale in the U.S. market. They are doing so because the IRS will give tax breaks to people who buy an HEV by 2003. (The maximum amount will be 2000 dollars) The development initiative was taken by Mitsubishi Motors, but this will be the first case of Japanese and American companies jointly developing an HEV.

ECO CAR WORLD 2002 at Yoyogi park (reminder) 2002/05/24

The ECO CAR WORLD 2002 exhibition is being held on June 1 and 2 at Yoyogi park. Visitors will be able to touch and drive many kinds of eco-friendly vehicles. A number of shows to entertain visitors are also planned, such as an eco-magic show and an eco-fashion show.

Mazda Motor begins study on recycling the parts and materials of FCEVs 2002/05/24

Mazda Motor has started looking at how to increase the proportion of parts and materials of FCEVs that can be recycled. FCEVs are typically constructed from a variety of materials, some of which are very expensive. A high recycle rate is therefore very desirable.

Hino Motors develops highly efficient hybrid drive system for heavy-duty vehicles 2002/05/24

Hino Motors has announced that it has developed a highly efficient hybrid drive system for heavy-duty vehicles. Hino Motors developed its HIMR bus (series hybrid type) in 1991. However, they recognized that the fuel economy would be better if they had a parallel hybrid type drive power. The new hybrid drive system combines the advantages of the series hybrid type and the parallel hybrid type. The drive system will go on sale in late 2004.

Membership system for new car sharing project in Fukuoka 2002/05/24

This October, a new project to share use of electric vehicles will begin in Fukuoka. The project members are KEPCO (Kyushu Electric Power Company), Fukuoka city, and an environmental NGO called the ‘Western Japan recycle campaign citizens group’. They will establish an NPO (nonprofit organization) called the ‘Car Sharing Network (CSN)’ on May 25. The main users or members of the network will be groups from apartments and companies in the locale. The membership fee will be \1000 a month.

ECO CAR WORLD 2002 at Yoyogi Park 2002/05/17

ECO CAR WORLD 2002 is being held on June 1 and 2 at Yoyogi Park. Preservation of the environment will be an important theme in the 21st century. Making eco-friendly vehicles popular is one of the keys to the measures for protecting the environment. ECO CAR WORLD 2002 is the 17th version of this annual event. Electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, natural gas vehicles and fuel cell vehicles will be exhibited.

DAIHATSU to start testing of small HEV 2002/05/17

From this autumn, DAIHATSU will rent small hybrid electric vehicles to local self-governing bodies and electricity companies as part of its efforts to accumulate data and verify performance. DAIHATSU plans to market these HEVs in 2005.

Eco-friendly vehicle race to be held in 2006 2002/05/10

The Ministry of the Economy, Trade and Industry is planning to hold an eco-friendly vehicles race. This race is designed to expand the use of FCEVs through motor sports. The ministry is cooperating with the automobile industry and local self-governing bodies in setting up this novel idea. The ministry is hoping to increase the proliferation of FCEVs from about 5 thousand units in 2010 to more than 5 million in 2020. To attain this target, the government needs to take immediate measures that will help auto makers’ validation of FCEV tests. If these plans for a race come to fruition, it will be a very good way to promote the quality and performance of FCEVs built by the Japanese automotive industry. The ministry is also planning to award the “Ministry Cup” to the winners.

YAMATO Transport introduces 2,588 FCEV delivery vans 2002/05/10

YAMATO Transport will introduce 2,588 FCEV delivery vans by the end of the 2002 fiscal year. Originally, YAMATO Transport was planning to introduce 2,400 FCEV delivery vans over 12 years (between 1998 and 2010). The introduction of these FCEV vans is seen as one of the YAMATO Transport’s measures for environmental preservation.

Prime Minister to introduce FCEVs for use as government and public vehicles 2002/05/10

The Prime Minister intends to introduce FCEVs as government and public vehicles. FCEVs will be marketed commercially in 2003. In addition, the Prime Minister wants a review of existing regulations on FCEVs done. The introduction of FCEVs as government and public vehicles will be seen as part of the government’s action plan on environmental problems.

New Eco station in Odaiba 2002/04/26

A new Eco station (for recharging EVs) has been built in Odaiba. The lack of places to recharge EVs might limit their widespread adoption. Therefore, placing an eco-station in Odaiba was meant to make it easier for these users. A Hypermini can go for 60 km on one charge, so more users can drive their vehicles around town, go sightseeing, take drives, etc.

Establishment of car-sharing support company 2002/04/26

ORIX, SUZUKI, NEC, Aioi Insurance, ORIX Rent-A-Car, Anshin dial, and NEC soft announced that they have established a car-sharing support company. This new company will be entrusted with the duties of providing vehicle control center work and lending/returning services to local governments. This is the first case of a car-sharing project agency in Japan.

LEV, ZEV sharing project in North America 2002/04/26

A project called “Zero-Emission Vehicle Network-Enabled Transportation” has been set up in California. It will research the combined transportation system of railroads, ZEVs (zero-emission vehicles), and LEVs (low-emission vehicles). This project aims, through the practical use of FCV and EV, to reduce traffic problems, emissions, and reliance on oil.

New battery for HEV 2002/04/19

SANYO Electric and Honda will jointly develop a battery for use in hybrid electric vehicles. SANYO Electric is in charge of producing the battery system that powers the electric motor, and this nickel hydrogen battery will be customized for each model to ensure optimal performance. SANYO Electric’s battery is small, has a long life span, and operates more reliably, even when the engine temperature is high.

More official vehicles to be LEVs 2002/04/19

According to the low emission vehicle adoption plan issued by the government, 7,021 LEVs will be in use in the 2004 fiscal year. The breakdown is 4,180 HEVs, 250 CNG vehicles, as well as others. Five kinds of vehicles are designated as LEVs by the government: ‘EV,’ ‘CNG,’ ‘methanol,’ ‘hybrid,’ and ‘low fuel economy/low emission gas vehicles.’ The switch to LEVs is being started with the Cabinet Ministers’ official vehicles in order to accelerate the spread of LEV usage. Local governments are also starting to change their official vehicles to LEVs.

Battery Charge Journey 2001’ gathering 2002/04/19

The Japan Electric Vehicle Club (Japan EV Club) will hold a ‘Battery Charge Journey 2001 Gathering’ at the Tokyo International Forum on March 24th and 25th. The ‘Battery Charge Journey 2001’ is about people who journeyed around Japan in an electric vehicle handcrafted by the Japan EV Club. During the trip, the battery was charged by “borrowing” power from the normal power supply at people’s homes (the travelers went from door to door to do this). They started last April and took about 6 months to go the entire distance of 12,279 km around Japan. During the gathering, they will show travel slides and posters and will deliver a travel lecture.

ARACO’s new four-wheeled vehicle. 2002/04/12

ARACO has announced that they have developed an electric four-wheeled vehicle called the ‘Everyday type4’. This four-wheeled vehicle is fitted with a global positioning service. The ‘Everyday’ series is aimed at senior citizens. It gives the user’s family information on the user’s position, useful if an emergency arises. The vehicle is available on a pay-per-use service. The price of the base model is about \330,000.

Ford to begin FCV sales in 2004 2002/04/12

Ford has announced that it expects to begin sales of a new hybrid fuel-cell vehicle it calls the “Focus FCV”. Ford will make 5 test vehicles in a year . The main feature of the Focus FCV is the hybrid system, which consists of a new battery pack and brake system. The combined hybrid and fuel-cell system extends the mileage: the Focus FCV can go between 256 and 320 km without refueling.

Ministry of the Environment to set up ‘environmental business research meeting’ 2002/04/12

The Ministry of the Environment is to set up regular environmental business research meetings. Representatives of the Ministry of the Environment will meet with company presidents at these meetings and discuss ways to tackle environmental problems. The meetings are intended to help the Ministry of the Environment generate more interest in environmental business policies. Meetings will take place twice a month

Honda FCV 2002/04/12

Honda has tested an FCV it calls the “FCX-V4” on public roads. Its maximum speed is 140 km/h and one fueling takes it 315 km. This is the furthest yet. Honda will continue test driving on public roads.

Liberal Democratic Party sets up league of members to promote use of LEVs 2002/04/05

A league of members of congress from the Liberal Democratic Party has been established to promote the use of low-emission vehicles. This league will examine how the government can support the commercial and individual uptake of low-emission vehicles and fuel-cell vehicles. The Japanese government is hoping to have 10 million of these vehicles on the road by 2010.

Hydrogen supply stations to be built in the Keihin area 2002/04/05

As many as 6 hydrogen supply stations will be built in the Keihin area in fiscal year 2002. These stations will be used to evaluate the durability of fuel-cell vehicles on public roads. Fuel-cell vehicles first went on public roads in California in 2000. However, this Keihin area project will be on a much larger scale and is intended to accelerate the uptake of fuel-cell vehicle usage. The Keihin area will be the first in the world to have a concentration of hydrogen supply stations in one area.

Fuel-cell project team holds second meeting 2002/04/05

The fuel-cell project team (consisting of high-level officials from a number of ministries) has held its second meeting. The team discussed the challenges faced in promoting the acceptance of fuel-cell vehicles in the future and measures necessary to increase the use of fuel-cell vehicles. The project team will inspect on-going work being done in laboratories in a number of locations and report on this work in May.

Ford develops fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle 2002/03/29

Ford has come out with a fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle, which combines a fuel cell system and a hybrid electric system. This was announced at the New York Motor Show and will be on the market by 2004 on a small scale. This vehicle has better consumption than normal fuel cell vehicles and better fuel economy than any other vehicle of this type.

Mini EV for disabled users 2002/03/29

Hokuriku Electric Power Company and Takeoka Motor Company have developed a mini electric vehicle for disabled users. The vehicle is called “Friendly Eco” and is based on a gasoline-powered vehicle called ‘Friendly’. The Friendly Eco has a remote control function for opening and closing the doors for wheelchair users. The Friendly Eco can be charged with the normal power supply available at homes nationwide. The maximum speed of the vehicle is 55 km/h.

City of Hamamatsu acts on global warming 2002/03/22

The city of Hamamatsu is going to change 1/4 of their official vehicles to low-emission vehicles by the 2005. This is one of its actions to prevent global warming. The vehicles being introduced are 133 LEVs, 85 natural gas vehicles and 3 HEVs. It seems that many prefectures and cities will introduce LEVs for their official vehicles from next year.

New regulations on preventing global warming to be issued 2002/03/22

The cabinet met at the Prime Minister’s official residence to discuss ways to prevent global warming. New regulations designed to prevent global warming were discussed. Under the Kyoto protocol, Japan has to reduce greenhouse gases by this autumn. The new regulations look at ways in which the environment and economy can coexist.

EV race in Tsukuba 2002/03/15

The Japan EV Club (established to promote EVs) is holding an EV race on March 17th at Tsukuba circuit. Japan EV Club members will be racing their specially reconstructed DAIHATSU ‘midget II’ vehicles. Five more races are being planned for later this year to popularize EVs.

HONDA likely to begin FCV sales next year 2002/03/15

HONDA has announced that it expects to begin sales of FCVs next year in North America. Other automotive companies are estimating that they still need another 2 years before they will be ready to begin manufacturing of FCVs, so HONDA may very well be the first to the FCV market. Honda’s plans are first to sell FCVs to fleet users. Retail customers will have to wait a little longer. The delayed retail sales has been caused by the as yet incomplete hydrogen station network. HONDA is considering setting up a hydrogen station network at its dealer branches.

Up coming conference: 42Volt Automotive Systems 2002/03/07

Intertech Corporation, a leading market research consultant and conference producer, has announced that they will be holding the 2nd 42Volt Automotive Systems Conference in September. If you are interested, please see our event and conference information section or visit http://www.intertechusa.com/42volts.html.

KEPCO introduces EV 2002/03/07

The Saga branch of Kyushu Electric Power Co., INC (KEPCO) is now using five small-sized EVs and two mini-sized EVs. The EVs will be used for employees who inspect and repair meters. KEPCO strives to make its company activities environmentally friendly, and it hopes that the use of these EVs will contribute to the reduction of CO2 emissions. KEPCO has placed a battery charger for each EV in the company’s parking lot. The maximum speed of these vehicles is 125km/h and the cost of fuel is 1/3 that of gasoline vehicles. Users say that these EVs are silent and that they run smoothly.

Honda launches LEV sharing system in Singapore 2002/03/07

Honda has launched a new car-sharing system called ‘ICVS’ in Singapore. It is designed to ease traffic jams in the city and to address air-pollution problems. Under the ICVS system, three dedicated parking areas for 15 hybrid Civics have been established in the center of the city. Car-sharing members have access to information on vehicle rental fees and a reservation system. Fifty people have so far signed up, and they have each been issued with an IC card. Because Singapore is such a small country and customs restrictions on vehicle ownership are so strict, the government is promoting the introduction of schemes like ICVS.

Symposium on LEV system in Osaka 2002/03/07

A “Clean Energy Vehicle Symposium” is being held on March 27 in Osaka. The symposium, focusing on LEV-6, is being jointly organized by the Osaka, Kyoto and Hyogo prefectural governments, NEDO and the Osaka green industry network. It opens at 1:00 p.m. and entry is free. If you are interested in going, call 06-6343-2707 for more details.

Use of HEVs to spread rapidly in 2003!? 2002/03/07

The use of HEVs is expected to spread rapidly in 2003. The HEV market is currently dominated by Japanese automotive companies, but after the U.S. president’s recent statements on transportation policy, the U.S.’ ‘Big Three’ automotive companies will begin to turn their attention to this hot new area of research and development.

City of Kobe’s new vehicle pollution regulations 2002/03/01

Kobe has revised its vehicle pollution regulations. The new regulations now ask traders to use environmentally friendly vehicles when they come to the city hall and other city institutions. The city government thinks that encouraging the use of environmentally friendly vehicles is one of the city’s obligations. Thus, it has revised the regulations and has asked traders to use environmentally friendly vehicles. As soon as the revisions are approved, the city will issue guidelines on the use of environmentally friendly vehicles.

U.S. president announces support of LEV purchasers 2002/03/01

The U.S. president has announced a tax deduction for people who purchase energy-saving vehicles (low-emission vehicles) such as HEVs, EVs or FCEVs. The tax deduction is estimated to be worth 30 billion dollars over the next 11 years. The U.S. president has instructed the transportation division to focus its policies on saving energy. The new technology of HEVs, EVs and FCEV’s should be used not only for environmental purposes but also for reducing energy dependence on other countries.

Fuel Cell Project Team has its 1st meeting 2002/03/01

The Fuel Cell Project Team formed by the Ministry of the Economy, Trade and Industry, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, and the Ministry of the Environment has had its first meeting. Another 2 or 3 meetings will be held before May and will decide on a development plan.

ISUZU to make diesel hybrid engine for small trucks 2002/03/01

ISUZU is to begin making diesel hybrid engines for small trucks. Retail sales are expected to start later this year. The hybrid system being assembled for these trucks is being developed with GM. ISUZU is seeking to expand usage of its environmentally friendly trucks.

Sagawa Express will increase its use of NGVs. 2002/02/22

Sagawa Express Co., Ltd. is increasing it’s use of natural gas vehicles and will set up its own CNG stand to supply fuel to cargo carriers in Osaka. Two of their branches located close to CNG stands will switch 74 vehicles over to natural gas by the end of March.

Honda’s new bicycle-sharing system 2002/02/22

Honda has started sales of a system for sharing electrically assisted bicycles. The system is called the ‘Honda Cycle Partner’. To be able to use the system, bicycle chargers and a control system box have to be installed in the bicycle parking area of the user’s apartment. Residents who join the sharing system can use the bicycles. The system is completely computer-controlled.

New bill in California state 2002/02/15

California state is making a new exhaust control bill. The new bill will ensure that as much CO2 as possible is removed from exhaust emissions. CO2 is one of the main causes of global warming. This bill has been considered for more than a year. If it is passed, car manufacturers selling vehicles in California state will have to pass much tighter restrictions than those in place now.

Fuel cell project team 2002/02/15

The Ministry of the Economy, Trade and Industry, the Ministry of Land,Infrastructure and Transport, and the Ministry of the Environment have together set up a ‘fuel cell project team’ to speed up the development and take up of fuel cells. This project team has been set up as part of the effort to reduce CO2 emissions.

Economy, Trade and Industry Ministry enforces JCAP 2002/02/08

The Economy, Trade and Industry Ministry will begin its ‘Japan Clean Air Program’ (JCAP) this April. It will continue through to 2006. Under JCAP, technical development proposals for the fuel of LEVs will be sought. This is one of the measures being taken to counter the problem of air pollution caused by exhaust gas emissions.

NIPPON EXPRESS increases use of LEVs 2002/02/08

NIPPON EXPRESS is increasing its use of low-emission vehicles as part of its contribution to reducing air pollution and arresting global warming. The company will be using 2000 LEVs within the year. Additional vehicle purchases will be mainly those for collection and delivery that can carry loads of between 1 and 2 tons. These vehicles will be used in urban areas. Promotion of LEVs continues to accelerate because these vehicles are high on the government’s list of priorities.

It’s ev.com site maintenance 2002/02/04

The it’s ev.com server will undergo routine maintenance between February 8, 9 p.m. and February 9, 9 p.m. The site cannot be accessed during this period. Thank you for your understanding.

KEPCO to set up project on sharing EVs in Fukuoka 2002/02/04

KYUSHU ELECTRIC POWER CO., INC. (KEPCO) has announced its plans to launch a project to examine the sharing of EVs in Fukuoka city. If everything goes according to schedule, the project will go aheadthere this autumn. The plan involves KEPCO, Fukuoka city, and environmental NGO called ‘Western Japan recycle campaign citizens group’ establishinga new NPO, and the NPO will then set up 10 parking lots where EVs can be recharged in Fukuoka city. KEPCO and Fukuoka city will purchase about 30 EVs and rent them to the NPO members. The final details of the plan will be fixed by the end of March.

U.S. government supports FCEV development 2002/02/04

The U.S. Department of Energy plans to provide subsidies for development of FCEVs. The U.S. government and some states have announced that they are setting up a support system for research and development in FCEVs.

Nissan about to enter the HEV market 2002/02/04

Nissan has announced that it is in the final stages of developing an HEV, and retail sales to customers will begin in the near future. Nissan established a development division for HEVs/EVs last February with a complement of 100 staff. Nissan’s Tino Hybrid already had a small-scale launch in the past, and data on its performance is being collected.

Nissan to expand U-LEV production by 2005 2002/02/04

Nissan has announced an Environmental Action Plan that it plans to have fully implemented by 2005. The plan calls for achieving the 2010 gasoline-powered vehicle fuel economy target by 2005, 5 years earlier than originally planned.LEV sales will make up 80% of Nissan vehicle sales in the next year. This represents about 600,000 vehicles, which would have the same effect on air quality as 400,000 EVs. The fuel economy target is determined by the condition of each vehicle. But Nissan says that it will achieve the target in every vehicle category. Nissan is also nearing completion of its development of FCEV technology, which it has been developing with Renault.

TAKARA makes an EV 2002/01/25

TAKARA CO., LTD (a well-known toy company) has developed an electric vehicle called ‘Q-car’. TAKARA will establish a dealer in February and start selling the ‘Q-car’ in September. The Q-car can be charged by the normal power supply available at homes nationwide. The maximum speed of the Q-car is 60 km/h. A full driver’s license is required to drive it. Two versions of the Q-car will be produced, and they will cost around \1,000,000-. Orders can be made through toy stores and dealers.

Results book on cutting greenhouse gases 2002/01/25

The Economic, Trade and Industry Ministry is going to set up a result book to record cuts in greenhouse gases achieved by companies. This is being done so that clear measurements can be made to assess progress under the Kyoto Protocol. The result book for countries and one on the domestic information system will be developed by the end of 2002. The format of the data will be discussed at the COP8 meeting in India this autumn.

SUZUKI and DAIHATSU to make mini-sized hybrid vehicles 2002/01/25

SUZUKI have announced that they have developed a mini-sized hybrid vehicle and will start retail sales to customers. DAIHATSU is also developing one that will go on the market in 2003. SUZUKI and DAIHATSU are leaders in the mini-sized vehicle field, and they are beginning environmental and technical developments for the next-generation of mini-sized vehicles. SUZUKI has not stated when retail sales will begin, but they are continuing with tests on public roads. DAIHATSU is continuing development with TOYOTA and will start public testing this autumn

HONDA to expand HEV applications 2002/01/25

HONDA has announced its intention to expand assembly of its hybrid system vehicles. The plans are to assemble the system and install it after the platform has been manufactured. So HONDA is not going to develop a platform exclusively for hybrid system vehicles.

Development and spread of LEV is cooperate with worldly 2002/01/18

A meeting of transport ministers from around the world was recently held in Tokyo. Ministers from 20 countries and representatives form 2 international organizations attended. One of the main themes of the meeting was ‘Promoting environmentally friendly traffic’. Many views were aired and the setting up of an international study group was agreed. A joint statement was issued on the need to harmonize global standards for environmentally friendly vehicles and establish a new international conference to discuss these vehicles.

Sports-type EV 2002/01/18

Zero Sports has developed a sports-type electric vehicle called the ‘Zero EV exceed RS’. It was shown in Tokyo Auto Salon at Auto Asia 2002. Zero Sports has developed the ‘Zero EV formula in 2000 and recorded the fastest speed yet for an EV of 276.6 km/h. This new sports-type EV is based on the Zero EV formula, and is designed as a single-seater. It is 2m long, 2m wide and 1.2m high. It can be charged by the usual 100v power supply available at homes nationwide. The maximum speed of the version going on sale this July will be 80km/h .

FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES strengthens HEV development 2002/01/18

FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD. is going to invest about 250 billion yen in its automobile manufacturing section over the next 5 years. This investment is designed to strength their competitive power in their own HEV system, the horizontally opposed engine and frame. FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES has not made public their HEV system technology yet, but it will be different from Toyota and Honda’s HEV system technology. However, it will correspond to the fuel-cell battery technology that it is jointly developing with General Motors in the U.S..

Research and development will be shared 2002/01/11

Toshiba IFC (established by Toshiba and IFC) have announced a bold new strategy to lower the price of fuel cells. Toshiba IFC will open their patents to other companies under certain conditions. Toshiba IFC has about 550 fuel cell patents and all of these patents will now be shared. This strategy is being implemented early in 2002.

International meeting on low-emission vehicles 2002/01/11

The government will hold an international meeting on low-emission vehicles this autumn. It will propose in the meeting of transport next week in Tokyo. This meeting is not intended for discussions on fuel cell technology; rather, it will look at ways to promote cooperation between countries, such as instituting tax breaks for low-emission vehicles.

Service mark designed for CEVs 2002/01/11

NEDO has designed a service mark for the purpose of widening the popularity of clean energy vehicles (CEV). Apply to NEDO if you want to put the mark on products or baggage for delivery and packing. NEDO expects the CEV mark to raise the profile of CEVs very quickly.

GM announced 'Autonomy' 2002/01/11

General Motors Corp. shown publicly for the first time at the North American International Auto Show on Monday, Autonomy combines fuel cell propulsion with what's known as 'drive-by-wire' technology. The Autonomy is powered by a hydrogen-fueled fuel cell system. It powers four small motors, one mounted on each wheel, supplanting the traditional front- or rear-mounted engine and transmission.

Increase the number of LEVs in the next 10 years 2001/12/21

The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport is promoting the use of low-emission vehicles. About 600,000 LEVs are currently in use, and this is expected to increase to 10 million in ten years. Next-generation low-emission vehicles with even better fuel economy and even lower exhaust gas emissions are needed.

Acceleration of fuel cell development 2001/12/21

Air Liquid France and the France Atomic Energy commission have signed a joint research contract on developing fuel cells. The research and development involves various film-type fuel cells and hydrogen storage units aimed at accelerating the use of fuel cells in public transport and in commercial vehicles.

Toyota begin selling RAV4-EV 2001/12/14

Toyota Motor Sales (TMS), U.S.A., Inc. announced at the 2001 Electric Transportation Industry Conference and Exposition, that it will begin offering the RAV4-EV (electric vehicle) to retail customers in California beginning in February 2002. The Toyota RAV4-EV is a zero emission, state-of-the-art electric version of Toyota's popular RAV4 sport utility vehicle (SUV).

DaimlerChrysler make a prototype FCV 2001/12/14

Fuel cell vehicle (FCV) sales will begin in 2004. The current issue is how the cost of the fuel cell itself can be reduced. The focus of development competition is whether the fuel of fuel cells will be hydrogen, gasoline or ethanol, among others. Chrysler has announced a sodium fuel cell as one of the new approaches.

Government pushes to put into practical use 2001/12/14

A test drive of a fuel cell vehicle powered by the chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen was held, and Prime Minister Koizumi and his cabinet members enjoyed a comfortable ride in the new FCV model, which a domestic automaker developed. Prime Minister Koizumi said ‘It is more comfortable than ordinary vehicles and I think it is kinder to the environment. The only problem is the high price. All cabinet members will have to have an FCV when they are put into practical use.

Honda CIVIC HEV 2001/12/14

Honda has come out with the ‘Honda CIVIC HEV'. Sales of this HEV will begin on December 14. The price is \2.090.000-, lower than that of the Toyota PRIUS. Fuel consumption is 29 km/l.

Mysterious Invention 2001/12/07

The Segway Human Transporter, a new battery-powered people-mover. This is the world's first self-balancing human transporter. You simply stand on the Segway Human Transporter and you think "go forward" and then the transporter moves you forward.If you think "go backward", the transporter takes you backward. The Segway can take its rider up to 15 miles on a six-hour charge from a regular wall socket, and it can go up to 12 miles an hour.It looks more like a lawn mower than a scooter and has no brakes. The 65-pound device is also known by its former code name, "Ginger".

YAMATO TRANSPORT sets up own LPG stand 2001/12/07

YAMATO TRANSPORT CO., LTD. has set up its own LPG stand to supply fuel to low-emission vehicles used in everyday business, such as the collection and delivery of cargo. Yamato transport has introduced 802 low-emission vehicles such as LPG vehicles during the 2001 fiscal year and is planning to introduce a further 1,879 low-emission vehicles. There are very few LPG stands in Nagoya, however, so they will set up LPG stands in their own branches.

Decide upon three principles 2001/12/07

The Economy, Trade and Industry Ministry has decided on three main guiding principles for its large-scale experiment on FCEVs, which it will begin next year. The three principles are "in-discrimination between inside and outside" "formation of share property" and "objective evaluation". The ministry will use these three principles in its approach to international standardization of FCEVs and the establishment of regulations .

JAMA’s Request 2001/11/30

JAMA (Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, Inc.) has strongly requested that low-emission vehicles be exempt from sales tax, and that this exemption begin as early as the 2002 fiscal year.

GM Ethanol Fuel Vehicle 2001/11/30

GM is preparing to roll out new-modeled, ethanol -fuel powerd full-size pick up trucks onto the U.S. market. They will start manufacturing as the beginning of next year, and sell them under the Chevrolet and GM brand names in the U.S. Ethanol can be made from corn and is recyclable. If ethanol vehicles become widespread, they will help reduce air pollution and gasoline consumption.

Estima Hybrid Mobile Office 2001/11/30

Toyota has come out with the ‘Estima hybrid mobile office’. This mobile office has a high electric capacity, enabling the use of fax machines, computers, and other electronic equipment.

Fuel Cell in Airplanes 2001/11/30

Boeing Co. has announced that they will develop and test a small fuel cell airplane driven by an electric motor and propeller. A prototype airplane may fly in early 2004. The ultimate goal is to create an auxiliary power engine to generate and compress air, which might replace the current gas turbine engine. The advantage of such an engine is its greatly reduced exhaust gas and noise.

Automobile Industry Requests Tax System Revision 2001/11/22

Automakers such as Nissan, Toyota, and Honda are going to request a sharp reduction in automotive taxes for low-emission vehicles (electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles) in the 2002 fiscal year. Five major automobile makers were forced to downgrade their current fiscal year domestic sales forecast, so they are going to strongly request that the government stimulate next year’s sales by lowering taxes on environmentally vehicles.

ENAX's Li-ion EV 2001/11/22

ENAX has come out with a single-person small electric vehicle called the "S3," which is powerd by a large Li-ion battery. The S3 uses a special new large-size Li-ion battery. About 100 vehicles are aimed to sell in a year. ENAX will commercialize a two-person version in 2003. According to the Road Vehicles Act, the S3 can be licensed as a mini-sized car and can be driven on all public roads except highways. An S3 can travel about 150km on an 8-hour charge, and its maximum speed is 30km/h.

Delphi's 42V ISG 2001/11/22

Delphi Automotive Systems has developed an ISG (Integrated Starter Generator) called the "Energy -10" for 42V uses in heavy-duty trucks. By including ISG traction assistance, torque converter lock-up, and fuel reduction during deceleration, the fuel economy in FTP-75 mode drive is improved by 10-15%.

Nissan has started research in California 2001/11/16

Nissan recently announced that it will be donating 15 Hypermini electric vehicle for use in a program in which the marketability of the Hypermini will be researched in California. In this study, Nissan and UC Davis will be jointly researching the marketability of the Hypermini in America through the use of 15 Hypermini vehicles donated by Nissan. Researchers will be keeping logs of the reactions of Davis citizens to various attributes of the vehicle.

Toyota developing the new reformer 2001/11/16

Toyota has begun developing new reformer to correspond various modified for fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV). To put in practical use, FCEV with reformer is seen to have highest possibility. But, other fuel reformers such as gasoline and methanol are still being considered, however. It prospects that these will be used in some areas. Toyota has decided that the multitype has the most benefits, when considering convenience, development efficiency and production efficiency.

Manhattan Scientifics makes FC scooter 2001/11/16

Manhattan Scientifics is a U.S. venture company involved in fuel cell development. The company announced that they had finished initial testing of their fuel cell scooter. The scooter has a 3- kw fuel cell. The prototype scooter has a hydrogen fuel cell. They are aiming for a production model cruising range of 120 miles and a top speed of 35 miles per hour.

ANMC21 held in Tokyo 2001/11/16

The Asian Network of Major Cities 21 (ANMC21) was held last month in Tokyo. A number of issues relevant to all the major cities were discussed. The AMNC21 decided to begin 15 joint enterprises, such as research and development of city vehicles and promoting natural resources.

CARB published 15 days Notice 2001/11/02

CARB took a revision order from a board member in a ZEV public hearing in January, this year. CARB reviewed regulation contents and published 15 Days Notice including the ZEV rule final plan in October 31. A public hearing will not held in the future. 15 Days Notice will pass by the public comment collection and examination of the State of Califolnia administrative inspection station OAL to be decided. Changed points from previous announcement contents are the mileage credit application time for AT-PZEV for 2005 - 2002 model years, City EV is added to a vehicle category and a definition is full length less than 3m in 2-passenger and change of a warranty service extension credit calculation method etc..

AAM CAFE working report 2001/11/02

AAM CAFE working conference were held, and was reported about the progress situation of a CAFE/ energy act. 2002 fiscal year DOT budget is discussing now in conference committee and it will pass the conference soon.

Toyota Canada offered new Prius 2001/11/02

The Canada natural resources/the Minister of Environment were announced that Toyota Canada offered new Prius sedan to Ontario government. Canada government is move forward to expansionaly GHG reduction by using high fuel economy vehicles. Toyota canada has already offerd a Prius to Canada mounting horse police party as a patrol car in this May.

Postal administration change vehicles 2001/10/26

A postal administration announced to change 14,000 mini-sized vehicles for delivery / collection use at post office in hole country to low emission vehicles. This was decided in cabinet meeting. Electric vehicle (EVs) and compression natural gas vehicles (CNG) become a supply object. But, gasolin vehicle with "a super - low discharge gas" has priority to on a cost side.

Big influence on a EV market ? 2001/10/26

Matsushita Electric Industrial cooperate with Arako (Toyotashi, Aichi), body part maker of TOYOTA group andgoes into the field of electric vehicle(HEV). Matsushita Electric Industrial start full-scale sale of a super mini-sized EVs made by Arako through a subsidiary sale company in a year. Demand of a EV spreads, but it is exceptional that electrical machinery and appliances maker sells EVs. An entry of Matsushita owning a store network of about 20000 shop in the whole country seems to have a big influence on a EV market. Matsushita will sell super mini-sized EVs "com" of one person-passenger. Free-lance conventional maintenanceand life of battery is about 2 times as conventional. It can charge from an outlet for families.

Toyota adopted new system 2001/10/26

TOYOTA adopted the braking power time straight system that used high voltage capacitor in concept vehicle"ES3" of the super low mileage that I exhibited in 35th Tokyo mortor show. In ES3, that system save braking energy as electric energy with a dynamo of the time life exclusive use that in a CVT output axis. A share more than 25V is saved through a DC/DC converter by the voltage by 12V the pitcher and the catcher, and the electric energy that for accessories drive use.

Daihatsu Motor exhibits fuel cell car 2001/10/26

Daihatsu Motor exhibits fuel cell car "MOVE FCV-K- II" of a high pressure hydrogen type in 35th Tokyo mortor show 2001, begin on October 26. The vehicle which did based of "MOVE" of a mini-sized motor vehicle. It is the first time that experimentally with a mini-sized motor vehicle produced a fuel cell car of a high pressure hydrogen type.At the last time, Daihatsu reference exhibiteda methanol reforming type but changed it in a high pressure hydrogen type to be nearer to practical use in this time. Daihatsu arranged the unit that fuel cell stack and an air compressor, power controlled a high pressure hydrogen tank under a backseat behind a backseat, and the load room found residence space of four people although there was not it.

JAMMA issue clean energy vehicle guide 2001/10/19

Japan Automobile Manufactures Association, Inc. (JAMA) has published 10.000 clean energy vehicle guide and free distribute in the 35th Tokyo Motor Show. It is also appear in JAMA home page. This guide constructed with information such as list of clean energy vehicles, fuel supply institution, support measure and sprending-and-promotion tax system etc...

GM invests the trial production company 2001/10/19

GM and Hydrogenics were concluded strategic alliancereration on Oct. 17th to fuel cell technology development promotion in a world market. They will share intellectual property rights and cooperates fuel cell product developments, enrinnering, trial production business, business, brand and marketing strategy.

U.S. Ford will develop oil pressure HEV 2001/10/19

U.S. Ford and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are develops oil pressure hybrid electric vehicle for 10 years long term project. The proto- type vehicle will be sports utility vehicle (SUV). Public road driving test is planning in 10 years.

GM sets joint development of FCV 2001/10/19

GM has agreed to mutual cooperation in the long term in the feild of development fuel cell technology. They will develop fuel cell assembly technology and future fuel cell vehicle (FCV).

42V correspondence film capacitor 2001/10/12

Hitachi AIC (head office in Tokyo) exhibitited film capacitor to CEATEC (October 2-6, Makuhari Messe) and started to sampl forwarding. Mild Hybrid system changes 42V current to 14V current through DC/DC converter. Usually, uses aluminum electrolytic capacitor, but Hitachi AIC has developed with Toyota small-sized film capacitor to use film capacitor for car use,1000 hours of high temperature and high pressure test condition with 85%RH, 85C have to be passed. Hitachi AIC said, newly developed capacitoe endure 2000 hoursunder that condition.

Mini-sized HEV will enter the market 2001/10/12

Daihatsu developed mini-sized hybrid electric vehicles (HEV). HEV has high fuel economy performance by using fuelcel and electric motor mutually. It rais about 40% of fuel economy performance. It will enter the market around 2003, it sells for government and municipal offices or companies first.

Nickel hydrogen battery electric scooter 2001/10/05

DMC put ther up greaded nickel hydrogen battery electric scooter 'ESPER II'into market in this month. The highest speed 20km/hour and continuation running time is 2houes. Price will be \168,000.

Kyoto will change official vehicles 2001/10/05

Kyoto will change 189 official vehicles to low emission vehicles by 2004. They changes Governor and Prefectural assembly chairperson's official vehicles to HEV in this year.

Official vehicle change to HEV 2001/10/05

Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry open to public their Minister's new official vehicle.This is the first time for Kasumigaseki to change Ministor's official vehicle to low emission vehicles. Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry will change 45 official vehicles which is 38% of hole vehicles to low emission vehicles in this year.

Hypermini EVs in UC-Davis 2001/09/28

The University of califolnia-Davis (UC-Davis) officials announced that 15 hypermini city type electric vehicles (EVs) manufactured by Nissan will be deliverd to the university for a project to test market response to the vehicles. The resurch and demonstration project will be leaded by UC-Davis Institute of Transportation studies (ITS-Davis). ITS-Davis set the two main goals for the project. To assess the Hypermini EVs in various applications among campas employees and to assess the response of UC-Davis residents to the presence of the EVs in their community. The EVs will be driven by UC-Davis empoloyees. The drivers will assess their perceptions of the EV's physical attributes, performance, usefulness, safety and charging convenience.

Run across Japan with HEV 2001/09/28

'ECO emission Japan' (supported by Toyota) will be start in October 1st.Similar event of it has already held in the U.S. and Europe. "Team ACP" drive a hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) to run across Japan, they will visit local autonomous bodies and environmental NPO. Toyota's Estima hybrid is going to use in 'ECO emission Japan.'

Hybrid Electric Bicycle appears 2001/09/21

Aerorider (Holland-based) has developed a hybrid electric bicycle (HEB) that is powerd by both batteries and the rider. The HEB weights about 50 to 60 kilograms and it is able to achive speed of 45 kilometers per hour. Production of HEB will next year and cost of it is expected to be approximetely $5.000.

Cooperators of FCV spread activities 2001/09/21

Marubeni Co., Methanex Co,. Mitsubishi Co,. and Mitsui CO,. will joined together and start spread activities of Fuel Cell Vehicles.

Daihatsu sale U-LEV mini-sized vehicles 2001/09/21

Daihatsu start to sale Ultra Low Emission Vehicle (U-LEV). This is the first U-LEV in mini-sized vehicles. CNG vehicles are use compressed natural gas for fuel.

U.K. government takes Think EV 2001/09/21

The United kingdom (U.K.) government's car and Dispatch Agency (GCDA) took Th!nk electric vehicle (EV) from Ford Motor Company. GCDA was selected from applicants to join a Ford's new "Th!nk about London". The U.K. government hope to this initiative's effort.

Power generation from EVs 2001/09/21

Califolnia Air Resourrces Bord (CARB) reported the potential for using electric vehicles to generate electricity. The report said that many EVs are parked and being charged when they are not in use. And it could portentially be used to generate power. Also, the report said about EVs cost- effective.

Hydrogen Vehicle in Frankfurt Show 2001/09/14

BMW presented prototype Hydrogen vehicle in Frankfurt Show.

Tokyo Motor Show wheelchair users day 2001/09/14

Japan Motor Industrial Federation, Inc. set the day for wheelchair users in Tokyo Motor Show (October 27 to November 7) at Nippon Convention Center (Makuhari Messe). Special invitation day is October 25 at 1:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.. Free for enter but, limited 200 peoples.

HEV battery market forcast report 2001/09/14

Advanced Automotive Battery(Ph,D Menahem Anderman, Charman,) will issue 'Advanced automotive battery industry report' in November2001. In that report, advanced automotive battery market seems to grow 250 million dollares in 2005 and 500 million dollers in 2009. Also, the report say long-life battery is the key to diffuse HEV.

Compact vehicles landing the U.S. 2001/09/14

Generally, people think compact car demand in the U.S.is little. But, exhaust gas regulation and emvironment problems become highlighted. So, car manufactures need to move toward to these problems. Ford and Daimler chlysler are dicided to throw small vehicles into the U.S. market.

Car-sharing project become realistic. 2001/09/14

Association of Electric Technology for Automobile Traffic and Driving(JSK) announced car-sharing project will system from September 18 in Inashio City to see how it works in actual community life.